Patterns

Every pattern here is a rule over stored candles, written out step by step below. Pick a name and a candle size, then one pattern to test — or let the library look for anything in progress. A hit is an observation of what the candles just did; what followed the earlier hits on the same name is counted and shown beside it, every hit included. For what the candles in progress say about the coming hours and days, open the outlook; to be told when a pattern completes, sign in and tap Alert me on any card.

Test a name

Company or symbol Candle Pattern or wave Judge after candles

Defaults shown are for daily candles; change the candle size and re-test to see that size's defaults. Intraday candles exist only for names on a reader's watchlist, from the day they were added; daily candles go back to 2021.

Datamatics Global Services Limited · DATAMATICS · daily candles

520 candles on file from 30 Aug 2024 as of the close of 7 Oct 2026 last close ₹763.80 judged 10 candles after each hit the outlook for the coming hours and days →

In progress now Move of X% within M candles · down · Wed 07 Oct 2026 Just hit Higher highs and higher lows · up · Thu 01 Oct 2026

The candles, with the hits marked

last 160 of 520 · shaded = the formation · triangle = the candle it completed on · dashed = a level the latest hit named

In progress now Move of X% within M candles · Runs, breaks and structure · reading down

111 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Hit on the latest daily candle — Wed 07 Oct 2026

Move of X% within M candles has held from the candle of Mon 05 Oct 2026 through the newest one on file (3 sessions), a down reading. It is in progress now.

What the candles did

-6.29% in the last 3 candles, 821.40 to 769.75.

What this pattern is taken to mean

A fast move: the close is at least X% away from where it was M candles ago. Read as a burst of one-sided flow.

What followed on this name's own record

After 107 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's own way (up after an up reading, down after a down one) 42 times of 107 (39%). Median move in the hit's direction -1.01%; best +24.12%, worst -23.54%. Within the window the move typically reached +6.15% in the hit's favour and -5.31% against it. On this name it has more often gone the other way.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · pct = 2, candles = 3

For each candle, take the close M candles earlier.
Move % = close now / close then − 1.
The pattern completes when |move %| ≥ pct; direction is the sign.
Consecutive candles that all qualify in the same direction count once, at the first of them.

The last 12 hits on this name

Mon 05 Oct 2026 down -6.29% in the last 3 candles, 821.40 to 769.75.
Tue 29 Sep 2026 up +4.78% in the last 3 candles, 783.95 to 821.40.
Fri 25 Sep 2026 up +5.53% in the last 3 candles, 765.30 to 807.60.
Wed 23 Sep 2026 up +3.12% in the last 3 candles, 765.95 to 789.85.
Mon 21 Sep 2026 up +2.42% in the last 3 candles, 755.55 to 773.85.
Wed 16 Sep 2026 down -3.19% in the last 3 candles, 780.45 to 755.55.
Thu 10 Sep 2026 up +3.19% in the last 3 candles, 756.30 to 780.45.
Tue 08 Sep 2026 down -4.63% in the last 3 candles, 774.85 to 739.00.
Mon 31 Aug 2026 down -2.10% in the last 3 candles, 798.70 to 781.95.
Tue 25 Aug 2026 down -2.64% in the last 3 candles, 820.90 to 799.20.
Tue 18 Aug 2026 down -3.22% in the last 3 candles, 861.70 to 833.95.
Tue 04 Aug 2026 up +2.28% in the last 3 candles, 821.60 to 840.35.

Just hit Higher highs and higher lows · Runs, breaks and structure · reading up

42 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Hit 3 sessions ago — Thu 01 Oct 2026

Higher highs and higher lows completed on the daily candle of Thu 01 Oct 2026, an up reading, 3 sessions before the latest one (which closed at Wed 07 Oct 2026 at 763.80). Since the hit the close has moved -3.35%.

What the candles did

2 higher highs and higher lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 755.15, 767.15; highs 779.90, 814.90, 837.00.

What this pattern is taken to mean

Uptrend structure: each swing high above the last and each swing low above the last. Read as a trend that is still being confirmed by its pullbacks.

What followed on this name's own record

After 40 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's way 19 times of 40 (48%). Median move in the hit's direction -0.32%; best +35.95%, worst -14.71%. Within the window the move typically reached +8.14% in the hit's favour and -5.54% against it. On this name that is a coin toss.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · swings = 2, swing_pct = 3

Find swing highs and lows with the zigzag: a pivot is confirmed once price has moved swing_pct against it.
Take every window of 2×swings+1 consecutive confirmed pivots.
Require each swing high in the window above the previous swing high, and each swing low above the previous swing low.
The pattern completes on the candle where the last pivot in the window was confirmed.
The last swing low is reported as the level the structure stands on.

The last 12 hits on this name

Thu 01 Oct 2026 up 2 higher highs and higher lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 755.15, 767.15; highs 779.90, 814.90, 837.00.
Mon 28 Sep 2026 up 2 higher highs and higher lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 739.00, 755.15, 767.15; highs 779.90, 814.90.
Mon 10 Aug 2026 up 2 higher highs and higher lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 814.35, 818.55, 848.00; highs 864.00, 887.55.
Tue 14 Jul 2026 up 2 higher highs and higher lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 800.00, 840.00; highs 851.20, 890.00, 918.00.
Thu 09 Jul 2026 up 2 higher highs and higher lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 799.00, 800.00, 840.00; highs 851.20, 890.00.
Wed 08 Jul 2026 up 2 higher highs and higher lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 799.00, 800.00; highs 829.25, 851.20, 890.00.
Tue 07 Jul 2026 up 2 higher highs and higher lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 774.55, 799.00, 800.00; highs 829.25, 851.20.
Fri 03 Jul 2026 up 2 higher highs and higher lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 774.55, 799.00; highs 820.00, 829.25, 851.20.
Thu 04 Jun 2026 up 2 higher highs and higher lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 736.05, 755.00, 785.15; highs 799.00, 838.00.
Fri 15 May 2026 up 2 higher highs and higher lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 705.15, 710.00, 726.10; highs 735.15, 831.30.
Mon 20 Apr 2026 up 2 higher highs and higher lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 691.65, 722.45; highs 719.00, 745.00, 768.50.
Fri 17 Apr 2026 up 2 higher highs and higher lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 691.10, 691.65, 722.45; highs 719.00, 745.00.

Quiet Gap at the open · Runs, breaks and structure · reading down

108 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Fri 11 Sep 2026

The most recent hit of Gap at the open on the daily candles completed at Fri 11 Sep 2026, 16 sessions ago, a down reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved +0.47% to 763.80.

What the candles did

Opened at 770.00, -1.34% below the previous close of 780.45.

What this pattern is taken to mean

The session opened at least X% away from the previous close. Read as news or flow arriving overnight.

What followed on this name's own record

After 108 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's own way (up after an up reading, down after a down one) 50 times of 108 (46%). Median move in the hit's direction -0.81%; best +17.55%, worst -18.60%. Within the window the move typically reached +5.91% in the hit's favour and -6.30% against it. On this name that is a coin toss.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · pct = 1

At the first candle of each session, compare its open with the last close of the previous session.
Gap % = open / previous close − 1.
The pattern completes when |gap %| ≥ pct; direction is the gap's sign.
On daily candles this is simply open vs the previous day's close.

The last 12 hits on this name

Fri 11 Sep 2026 down Opened at 770.00, -1.34% below the previous close of 780.45.
Thu 27 Aug 2026 down Opened at 790.10, -1.08% below the previous close of 798.70.
Thu 20 Aug 2026 up Opened at 829.00, +1.46% above the previous close of 817.10.
Thu 06 Aug 2026 down Opened at 860.00, -1.96% below the previous close of 877.15.
Wed 05 Aug 2026 up Opened at 849.90, +1.14% above the previous close of 840.35.
Fri 31 Jul 2026 up Opened at 833.10, +1.40% above the previous close of 821.60.
Mon 27 Jul 2026 up Opened at 835.95, +1.76% above the previous close of 821.50.
Fri 10 Jul 2026 up Opened at 878.50, +1.70% above the previous close of 863.80.
Wed 08 Jul 2026 down Opened at 846.70, -1.10% below the previous close of 856.10.
Tue 07 Jul 2026 up Opened at 851.00, +1.50% above the previous close of 838.40.
Thu 25 Jun 2026 up Opened at 820.00, +1.60% above the previous close of 807.10.
Mon 15 Jun 2026 up Opened at 791.40, +1.67% above the previous close of 778.40.

Quiet Doji · Single-candle shapes · reading neutral

70 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Thu 24 Sep 2026

The most recent hit of Doji on the daily candles completed at Thu 24 Sep 2026, 8 sessions ago, a neutral reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved -2.57% to 763.80.

What the candles did

Body 0.95 is 6% of the 15.95 range: open 784.90, close 783.95, high 788.50, low 772.55.

What this pattern is taken to mean

Open and close almost equal: the candle ranged but ended where it began. Read as indecision.

What followed on this name's own record

After 69 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later was higher 41 times of 69 (59%). Median move +0.93%; best +35.95%, worst -12.62%.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · body_pct = 10

Body = |close − open|; range = high − low.
The pattern completes when range > 0 and body ≤ body_pct of the range.

The last 12 hits on this name

Thu 24 Sep 2026 neutral Body 0.95 is 6% of the 15.95 range: open 784.90, close 783.95, high 788.50, low 772.55.
Thu 17 Sep 2026 neutral Body 0.75 is 5% of the 14.40 range: open 757.60, close 758.35, high 764.70, low 750.30.
Tue 15 Sep 2026 neutral Body 1.75 is 2% of the 102.00 range: open 764.50, close 766.25, high 857.50, low 755.50.
Fri 28 Aug 2026 neutral Body 1.10 is 5% of the 21.50 range: open 790.80, close 791.90, high 809.15, low 787.65.
Thu 27 Aug 2026 neutral Body 0.70 is 5% of the 14.00 range: open 790.10, close 790.80, high 801.55, low 787.55.
Fri 14 Aug 2026 neutral Body 0.25 is 1% of the 44.35 range: open 866.00, close 866.25, high 907.00, low 862.65.
Fri 31 Jul 2026 neutral Body 1.05 is 6% of the 18.45 range: open 833.10, close 832.05, high 840.80, low 822.35.
Wed 29 Jul 2026 neutral Body 0.75 is 4% of the 20.35 range: open 840.00, close 839.25, high 856.45, low 836.10.
Wed 08 Jul 2026 neutral Body 1.45 is 3% of the 43.15 range: open 846.70, close 848.15, high 883.15, low 840.00.
Mon 15 Jun 2026 neutral Body 1.15 is 7% of the 16.95 range: open 791.40, close 792.55, high 807.50, low 790.55.
Fri 05 Jun 2026 neutral Body 1.50 is 6% of the 23.85 range: open 801.15, close 799.65, high 814.85, low 791.00.
Mon 18 May 2026 neutral Body 2.25 is 6% of the 36.30 range: open 736.00, close 738.25, high 750.00, low 713.70.

Quiet Lower highs and lower lows · Runs, breaks and structure · reading down

47 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Fri 11 Sep 2026

The most recent hit of Lower highs and lower lows on the daily candles completed at Fri 11 Sep 2026, 16 sessions ago, a down reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved +0.47% to 763.80.

What the candles did

2 lower highs and lower lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 750.20, 732.05; highs 907.00, 785.00, 783.90.

What this pattern is taken to mean

Downtrend structure: each swing high below the last and each swing low below the last.

What followed on this name's own record

After 47 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's way 16 times of 47 (34%). Median move in the hit's direction -1.41%; best +9.76%, worst -23.54%. Within the window the move typically reached +3.31% in the hit's favour and -6.33% against it. On this name it has more often gone the other way.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · swings = 2, swing_pct = 3

Find swing highs and lows with the zigzag (pivot confirmed after a swing_pct move against it).
Take every window of 2×swings+1 consecutive confirmed pivots.
Require each swing high below the previous swing high, and each swing low below the previous swing low.
The pattern completes on the candle where the last pivot was confirmed.
The last swing high is reported as the level the structure hangs from.

The last 12 hits on this name

Fri 11 Sep 2026 down 2 lower highs and lower lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 750.20, 732.05; highs 907.00, 785.00, 783.90.
Thu 10 Sep 2026 down 2 lower highs and lower lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 851.30, 750.20, 732.05; highs 907.00, 785.00.
Wed 29 Jul 2026 down 2 lower highs and lower lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 821.20, 814.35; highs 918.00, 868.80, 864.00.
Mon 27 Jul 2026 down 2 lower highs and lower lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 840.00, 821.20, 814.35; highs 918.00, 868.80.
Fri 12 Jun 2026 down 2 lower highs and lower lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 785.15, 765.00, 750.50; highs 814.85, 799.00.
Thu 11 Jun 2026 down 2 lower highs and lower lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 785.15, 765.00; highs 838.00, 814.85, 799.00.
Tue 28 Apr 2026 down 2 lower highs and lower lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 718.15, 705.15; highs 768.50, 742.90, 735.15.
Mon 27 Apr 2026 down 2 lower highs and lower lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 722.45, 718.15, 705.15; highs 768.50, 742.90.
Tue 24 Mar 2026 down 2 lower highs and lower lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 679.00, 678.45, 658.10; highs 722.00, 703.45.
Mon 23 Mar 2026 down 2 lower highs and lower lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 679.00, 678.45; highs 760.95, 722.00, 703.45.
Fri 13 Mar 2026 down 2 lower highs and lower lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 751.30, 652.00; highs 820.95, 797.00, 760.95.
Tue 10 Mar 2026 down 2 lower highs and lower lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 774.95, 751.30, 652.00; highs 820.95, 797.00.

Quiet Moving-average cross · Indicator-based · reading up

33 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Fri 25 Sep 2026

The most recent hit of Moving-average cross on the daily candles completed at Fri 25 Sep 2026, 7 sessions ago, an up reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved -5.42% to 763.80.

What the candles did

The 9-candle average (774.07) crossed above the 21-candle average (772.15).

What this pattern is taken to mean

The faster simple average crossed the slower one. Read as the near-term average price overtaking (or falling behind) the longer one.

What followed on this name's own record

After 32 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's own way (up after an up reading, down after a down one) 15 times of 32 (47%). Median move in the hit's direction -0.79%; best +21.20%, worst -12.97%. Within the window the move typically reached +5.75% in the hit's favour and -6.31% against it. On this name that is a coin toss.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · fast = 9, slow = 21

Compute SMA(fast) and SMA(slow) of the closes.
The pattern completes on a candle where fast was ≤ slow on the previous candle and is > slow now (up), or ≥ before and < now (down).
fast must be smaller than slow, else nothing is reported.

The last 12 hits on this name

Fri 25 Sep 2026 up The 9-candle average (774.07) crossed above the 21-candle average (772.15).
Fri 21 Aug 2026 down The 9-candle average (844.13) crossed below the 21-candle average (844.27).
Tue 11 Aug 2026 up The 9-candle average (848.86) crossed above the 21-candle average (844.66).
Mon 27 Jul 2026 down The 9-candle average (839.83) crossed below the 21-candle average (841.42).
Mon 22 Jun 2026 up The 9-candle average (791.01) crossed above the 21-candle average (788.93).
Wed 17 Jun 2026 down The 9-candle average (782.09) crossed below the 21-candle average (783.71).
Wed 15 Apr 2026 up The 9-candle average (704.18) crossed above the 21-candle average (696.37).
Thu 05 Mar 2026 down The 9-candle average (765.82) crossed below the 21-candle average (767.96).
Fri 06 Feb 2026 up The 9-candle average (722.93) crossed above the 21-candle average (715.93).
Fri 02 Jan 2026 down The 9-candle average (821.81) crossed below the 21-candle average (822.28).
Wed 31 Dec 2025 up The 9-candle average (826.45) crossed above the 21-candle average (825.73).
Tue 30 Dec 2025 down The 9-candle average (827.21) crossed below the 21-candle average (827.36).

Quiet Volume spike · Indicator-based · reading up

29 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Tue 15 Sep 2026

The most recent hit of Volume spike on the daily candles completed at Tue 15 Sep 2026, 15 sessions ago, an up reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved -0.32% to 763.80.

What the candles did

Volume 21.9× the average of the previous 20 candles (1,393,528 vs 63,550), on an up candle.

What this pattern is taken to mean

One candle traded many times the recent average volume. Read as attention arriving; the candle's colour says which way it leaned.

What followed on this name's own record

After 29 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's own way (up after an up reading, down after a down one) 11 times of 29 (38%). Median move in the hit's direction -1.66%; best +25.57%, worst -18.60%. Within the window the move typically reached +4.16% in the hit's favour and -6.77% against it. On this name it has more often gone the other way.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · times = 3, candles = 20

Average the volume of the previous M candles (those that reported one).
The pattern completes when this candle's volume ≥ times × that average.
Direction is the candle's own: up if it closed above its open, down if below, neutral if flat.

The last 12 hits on this name

Tue 15 Sep 2026 up Volume 21.9× the average of the previous 20 candles (1,393,528 vs 63,550), on an up candle.
Fri 10 Jul 2026 up Volume 3.1× the average of the previous 20 candles (490,765 vs 159,883), on an up candle.
Tue 07 Jul 2026 up Volume 8.9× the average of the previous 20 candles (833,764 vs 93,546), on an up candle.
Thu 02 Jul 2026 up Volume 4.5× the average of the previous 20 candles (350,061 vs 77,514), on an up candle.
Fri 22 May 2026 down Volume 3.6× the average of the previous 20 candles (439,365 vs 122,974), on a down candle.
Thu 21 May 2026 up Volume 3.9× the average of the previous 20 candles (405,598 vs 105,345), on an up candle.
Thu 07 May 2026 up Volume 3.8× the average of the previous 20 candles (382,153 vs 101,339), on an up candle.
Wed 06 May 2026 up Volume 4.3× the average of the previous 20 candles (369,206 vs 86,581), on an up candle.
Thu 19 Feb 2026 up Volume 93.3× the average of the previous 20 candles (8,161,104 vs 87,454), on an up candle.
Thu 29 Jan 2026 up Volume 4.3× the average of the previous 20 candles (312,514 vs 73,406), on an up candle.
Fri 31 Oct 2025 down Volume 4.1× the average of the previous 20 candles (839,991 vs 205,427), on a down candle.
Wed 29 Oct 2025 up Volume 3.3× the average of the previous 20 candles (558,331 vs 169,702), on an up candle.

Quiet Inside bar, then a breakout · Runs, breaks and structure · reading down

28 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Thu 30 Jul 2026

The most recent hit of Inside bar, then a breakout on the daily candles completed at Thu 30 Jul 2026, 47 sessions ago, a down reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved -7.04% to 763.80.

What the candles did

An inside candle (836.10–856.45) within the one before it (835.10–864.00), then a close at 821.60 below that range.

What this pattern is taken to mean

A candle whose whole range sat inside the one before it (a pause), then a close outside the mother candle's range. Read as a pause resolving.

What followed on this name's own record

After 28 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's own way (up after an up reading, down after a down one) 10 times of 28 (36%). Median move in the hit's direction -2.03%; best +19.09%, worst -17.58%. Within the window the move typically reached +4.52% in the hit's favour and -8.07% against it. On this name it has more often gone the other way.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked

Take three consecutive candles: mother, inside, break.
Inside: its high ≤ mother high and its low ≥ mother low.
The pattern completes when the third candle closes above the mother high (up) or below the mother low (down).

The last 12 hits on this name

Thu 30 Jul 2026 down An inside candle (836.10–856.45) within the one before it (835.10–864.00), then a close at 821.60 below that range.
Mon 01 Jun 2026 up An inside candle (759.90–795.00) within the one before it (755.00–795.00), then a close at 800.65 above that range.
Wed 06 May 2026 up An inside candle (722.65–738.85) within the one before it (717.00–744.00), then a close at 779.00 above that range.
Fri 17 Apr 2026 up An inside candle (722.45–739.50) within the one before it (702.80–745.00), then a close at 747.80 above that range.
Wed 18 Mar 2026 up An inside candle (686.50–700.00) within the one before it (679.00–704.50), then a close at 710.70 above that range.
Thu 19 Feb 2026 up An inside candle (730.00–748.20) within the one before it (712.50–750.00), then a close at 842.85 above that range.
Wed 11 Feb 2026 down An inside candle (790.05–806.25) within the one before it (782.00–809.90), then a close at 779.05 below that range.
Wed 28 Jan 2026 up An inside candle (645.45–668.40) within the one before it (645.30–681.80), then a close at 691.30 above that range.
Wed 14 Jan 2026 down An inside candle (730.45–745.00) within the one before it (713.00–747.10), then a close at 710.80 below that range.
Wed 17 Dec 2025 down An inside candle (820.00–835.95) within the one before it (818.05–837.90), then a close at 816.55 below that range.
Thu 27 Nov 2025 down An inside candle (845.15–860.00) within the one before it (841.15–865.00), then a close at 840.65 below that range.
Thu 13 Nov 2025 up An inside candle (865.40–888.00) within the one before it (862.60–888.55), then a close at 897.10 above that range.

Quiet RSI into overbought / oversold · Indicator-based · reading up

15 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Mon 07 Sep 2026

The most recent hit of RSI into overbought / oversold on the daily candles completed at Mon 07 Sep 2026, 20 sessions ago, an up reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved +0.99% to 763.80.

What the candles did

RSI(14) fell to 29, into the oversold zone below 30.

What this pattern is taken to mean

Wilder's RSI crossed into the overbought zone (reported as a 'down' observation: stretched) or the oversold zone ('up': washed out).

What followed on this name's own record

After 15 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's own way (up after an up reading, down after a down one) 10 times of 15 (67%). Median move in the hit's direction +1.41%; best +17.58%, worst -20.13%. Within the window the move typically reached +7.84% in the hit's favour and -4.22% against it.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · n = 14, high = 70, low = 30

Compute RSI(n) from the closes (Wilder smoothing).
The pattern completes when RSI moves from below `high` to at or above it (overbought → down), or from above `low` to at or below it (oversold → up).
Only the crossing candle is a hit, not every candle spent inside the zone.

The last 12 hits on this name

Mon 07 Sep 2026 up RSI(14) fell to 29, into the oversold zone below 30.
Tue 01 Sep 2026 up RSI(14) fell to 30, into the oversold zone below 30.
Fri 10 Jul 2026 down RSI(14) rose to 72, into the overbought zone above 70.
Thu 07 May 2026 down RSI(14) rose to 71, into the overbought zone above 70.
Fri 09 Jan 2026 up RSI(14) fell to 30, into the oversold zone below 30.
Mon 11 Aug 2025 down RSI(14) rose to 71, into the overbought zone above 70.
Fri 11 Jul 2025 down RSI(14) rose to 80, into the overbought zone above 70.
Mon 16 Dec 2024 down RSI(14) rose to 76, into the overbought zone above 70.
Wed 11 Dec 2024 down RSI(14) rose to 70, into the overbought zone above 70.
Thu 21 Nov 2024 up RSI(14) fell to 29, into the oversold zone below 30.
Mon 18 Nov 2024 up RSI(14) fell to 27, into the oversold zone below 30.
Fri 25 Oct 2024 up RSI(14) fell to 29, into the oversold zone below 30.

Quiet Bearish engulfing · Multi-candle shapes · reading down

14 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Tue 14 Jul 2026

The most recent hit of Bearish engulfing on the daily candles completed at Tue 14 Jul 2026, 59 sessions ago, a down reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved -11.24% to 763.80.

What the candles did

An up candle (892.90→896.30) followed by a down candle (897.20→860.55) whose body covers it, after +7.40% over the 5 candles before.

What this pattern is taken to mean

An up candle followed by a down candle whose body covers it, after a rise.

What followed on this name's own record

After 14 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's way 6 times of 14 (43%). Median move in the hit's direction -1.04%; best +10.43%, worst -20.13%. Within the window the move typically reached +6.64% in the hit's favour and -5.56% against it. On this name it has more often gone the other way.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · context = 5

Take two consecutive candles.
First closes above its open; second closes below its open.
Second's open ≥ first's close and second's close ≤ first's open.
Context: the net move over the `context` candles before the pair is positive (set 0 to skip).

The last 12 hits on this name

Tue 14 Jul 2026 down An up candle (892.90→896.30) followed by a down candle (897.20→860.55) whose body covers it, after +7.40% over the 5 candles before.
Wed 03 Jun 2026 down An up candle (806.00→834.75) followed by a down candle (836.00→796.10) whose body covers it, after +2.73% over the 5 candles before.
Mon 20 Apr 2026 down An up candle (742.00→747.80) followed by a down candle (754.90→727.45) whose body covers it, after +4.51% over the 5 candles before.
Thu 20 Nov 2025 down An up candle (899.90→900.05) followed by a down candle (907.80→892.35) whose body covers it, after +1.81% over the 5 candles before.
Fri 31 Oct 2025 down An up candle (974.95→977.15) followed by a down candle (1,010.00→934.25) whose body covers it, after +8.64% over the 5 candles before.
Tue 02 Sep 2025 down An up candle (1,011.00→1,021.20) followed by a down candle (1,025.00→990.40) whose body covers it, after +3.08% over the 5 candles before.
Tue 01 Jul 2025 down An up candle (622.35→626.05) followed by a down candle (631.90→621.60) whose body covers it, after +3.00% over the 5 candles before.
Fri 27 Jun 2025 down An up candle (623.00→628.45) followed by a down candle (628.45→620.45) whose body covers it, after +5.00% over the 5 candles before.
Fri 25 Apr 2025 down An up candle (618.00→633.50) followed by a down candle (636.65→605.15) whose body covers it, after +1.66% over the 5 candles before.
Fri 04 Apr 2025 down An up candle (625.00→639.35) followed by a down candle (640.00→603.25) whose body covers it, after +0.01% over the 5 candles before.
Mon 10 Feb 2025 down An up candle (672.50→684.70) followed by a down candle (684.70→658.65) whose body covers it, after +10.31% over the 5 candles before.
Mon 06 Jan 2025 down An up candle (684.00→691.00) followed by a down candle (702.00→661.95) whose body covers it, after +5.02% over the 5 candles before.

Quiet Shooting star · Single-candle shapes · reading down

14 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Tue 15 Sep 2026

The most recent hit of Shooting star on the daily candles completed at Tue 15 Sep 2026, 15 sessions ago, a down reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved -0.32% to 763.80.

What the candles did

Upper wick 91.25 is 52.1× the body, the lower wick is 9% of the range, after +0.52% over the 5 candles before; high 857.50, close 766.25.

What this pattern is taken to mean

A long upper wick and a small body near the bottom, after a rise: the candle went well above and was pushed back down. Read as a high being rejected.

What followed on this name's own record

After 14 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's way 7 times of 14 (50%). Median move in the hit's direction +0.62%; best +8.78%, worst -35.95%. Within the window the move typically reached +3.56% in the hit's favour and -6.20% against it. On this name that is a coin toss.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · wick_times = 2, other_wick_pct = 15, context = 5

Upper wick ≥ wick_times × body.
Lower wick ≤ other_wick_pct of the range.
Context: the net move over the `context` candles before is positive (set 0 to skip).
The wick's high is reported as the level rejected.

The last 12 hits on this name

Tue 15 Sep 2026 down Upper wick 91.25 is 52.1× the body, the lower wick is 9% of the range, after +0.52% over the 5 candles before; high 857.50, close 766.25.
Thu 13 Aug 2026 down Upper wick 26.30 is 4.0× the body, the lower wick is 0% of the range, after +1.14% over the 5 candles before; high 888.00, close 861.70.
Thu 09 Jul 2026 down Upper wick 24.20 is 2.2× the body, the lower wick is 0% of the range, after +2.56% over the 5 candles before; high 888.00, close 863.80.
Tue 07 Jul 2026 down Upper wick 33.90 is 6.6× the body, the lower wick is 12% of the range, after +3.75% over the 5 candles before; high 890.00, close 856.10.
Tue 23 Jun 2026 down Upper wick 10.30 is 3.1× the body, the lower wick is 7% of the range, after +1.29% over the 5 candles before; high 816.70, close 803.10.
Tue 16 Jun 2026 down Upper wick 10.85 is 3.9× the body, the lower wick is 12% of the range, after +2.10% over the 5 candles before; high 807.60, close 796.75.
Mon 15 Jun 2026 down Upper wick 14.95 is 13.0× the body, the lower wick is 5% of the range, after +1.25% over the 5 candles before; high 807.50, close 792.55.
Tue 21 Apr 2026 down Upper wick 14.50 is 290.0× the body, the lower wick is 14% of the range, after +4.40% over the 5 candles before; high 742.00, close 727.50.
Fri 17 Apr 2026 down Upper wick 20.70 is 3.6× the body, the lower wick is 13% of the range, after +4.51% over the 5 candles before; high 768.50, close 747.80.
Tue 07 Apr 2026 down Upper wick 17.60 is 2.8× the body, the lower wick is 0% of the range, after +3.91% over the 5 candles before; high 714.90, close 697.30.
Wed 17 Dec 2025 down Upper wick 12.00 is 4.9× the body, the lower wick is 10% of the range, after +1.82% over the 5 candles before; high 831.00, close 816.55.
Tue 22 Jul 2025 down Upper wick 32.00 is 20.6× the body, the lower wick is 14% of the range, after +3.64% over the 5 candles before; high 807.90, close 774.35.

Quiet N consecutive falling candles · Runs, breaks and structure · reading down

12 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Thu 27 Aug 2026

The most recent hit of N consecutive falling candles on the daily candles completed at Thu 27 Aug 2026, 27 sessions ago, a down reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved -3.41% to 763.80.

What the candles did

5 consecutive falling closes, from 820.90 to 790.80 (-3.67%).

Where it stands on the latest candle

1 falling close in a row so far (-0.96%); the rule wants 5.

What this pattern is taken to mean

The mirror: every close below the one before it for N candles. Read as sellers in control while it lasts.

What followed on this name's own record

After 12 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's way 7 times of 12 (58%). Median move in the hit's direction +1.48%; best +12.50%, worst -15.49%. Within the window the move typically reached +4.49% in the hit's favour and -4.66% against it.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · n = 5

Walk the candles in order.
Count a streak: +1 when this close is below the previous close, back to 0 otherwise.
The pattern completes on the candle where the streak first reaches N.
Report the move from the close before the run to the close that completed it.
Progress: the current streak against N.

The last 12 hits on this name

Thu 27 Aug 2026 down 5 consecutive falling closes, from 820.90 to 790.80 (-3.67%).
Fri 17 Jul 2026 down 5 consecutive falling closes, from 900.45 to 846.00 (-6.05%).
Mon 02 Mar 2026 down 5 consecutive falling closes, from 828.95 to 733.10 (-11.56%).
Mon 16 Feb 2026 down 5 consecutive falling closes, from 801.25 to 716.30 (-10.60%).
Wed 21 Jan 2026 down 5 consecutive falling closes, from 735.70 to 666.05 (-9.47%).
Fri 09 Jan 2026 down 5 consecutive falling closes, from 805.80 to 746.20 (-7.40%).
Fri 07 Nov 2025 down 5 consecutive falling closes, from 977.15 to 887.05 (-9.22%).
Wed 18 Jun 2025 down 5 consecutive falling closes, from 634.75 to 608.05 (-4.21%).
Fri 28 Feb 2025 down 5 consecutive falling closes, from 613.45 to 572.30 (-6.71%).
Wed 13 Nov 2024 down 5 consecutive falling closes, from 587.70 to 538.75 (-8.33%).
Wed 16 Oct 2024 down 5 consecutive falling closes, from 620.25 to 606.25 (-2.26%).
Fri 06 Sep 2024 down 5 consecutive falling closes, from 692.55 to 642.40 (-7.24%).

Quiet Morning star · Multi-candle shapes · reading up

12 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Wed 06 May 2026

The most recent hit of Morning star on the daily candles completed at Wed 06 May 2026, 106 sessions ago, an up reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved -1.95% to 763.80.

What the candles did

A long down candle (744.00→729.70), a small-bodied candle, then an up candle closing at 779.00, above the first candle's midpoint 736.85.

What this pattern is taken to mean

A long down candle, a small-bodied candle, then an up candle closing above the midpoint of the first. Read as a decline stalling and turning.

What followed on this name's own record

After 12 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's way 7 times of 12 (58%). Median move in the hit's direction +1.34%; best +17.55%, worst -11.62%. Within the window the move typically reached +9.18% in the hit's favour and -4.85% against it.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · small_pct = 30

Take three consecutive candles.
First: a down candle with a body at least the average body of the ten candles before it.
Second: a body no bigger than small_pct of the first's body.
Third: an up candle closing above the midpoint of the first candle's body.

The last 12 hits on this name

Wed 06 May 2026 up A long down candle (744.00→729.70), a small-bodied candle, then an up candle closing at 779.00, above the first candle's midpoint 736.85.
Thu 30 Apr 2026 up A long down candle (722.65→711.75), a small-bodied candle, then an up candle closing at 732.80, above the first candle's midpoint 717.20.
Wed 04 Feb 2026 up A long down candle (712.90→692.20), a small-bodied candle, then an up candle closing at 784.80, above the first candle's midpoint 702.55.
Wed 28 Jan 2026 up A long down candle (680.45→648.55), a small-bodied candle, then an up candle closing at 691.30, above the first candle's midpoint 664.50.
Wed 15 Oct 2025 up A long down candle (879.20→857.10), a small-bodied candle, then an up candle closing at 881.60, above the first candle's midpoint 868.15.
Thu 05 Jun 2025 up A long down candle (603.00→593.85), a small-bodied candle, then an up candle closing at 600.00, above the first candle's midpoint 598.42.
Thu 24 Apr 2025 up A long down candle (626.60→607.35), a small-bodied candle, then an up candle closing at 633.50, above the first candle's midpoint 616.98.
Fri 31 Jan 2025 up A long down candle (623.00→583.15), a small-bodied candle, then an up candle closing at 606.85, above the first candle's midpoint 603.08.
Tue 24 Dec 2024 up A long down candle (658.00→638.60), a small-bodied candle, then an up candle closing at 658.65, above the first candle's midpoint 648.30.
Fri 06 Dec 2024 up A long down candle (601.70→590.70), a small-bodied candle, then an up candle closing at 626.35, above the first candle's midpoint 596.20.
Mon 25 Nov 2024 up A long down candle (531.55→517.20), a small-bodied candle, then an up candle closing at 540.75, above the first candle's midpoint 524.38.
Fri 13 Sep 2024 up A long down candle (646.00→629.40), a small-bodied candle, then an up candle closing at 638.75, above the first candle's midpoint 637.70.

Quiet Bollinger squeeze, then a break · Indicator-based · reading up

10 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Tue 29 Sep 2026

The most recent hit of Bollinger squeeze, then a break on the daily candles completed at Tue 29 Sep 2026, 5 sessions ago, an up reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved -7.01% to 763.80.

What the candles did

Closed at 821.40, above the upper band (809.00) after the bands had narrowed to their tightest in 60 candles.

What this pattern is taken to mean

The bands had narrowed to their tightest in a while, then the close left them. Read as a quiet stretch ending.

What followed on this name's own record

After 8 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's own way (up after an up reading, down after a down one) 1 times of 8 (12%). Median move in the hit's direction -2.75%; best +19.09%, worst -9.77%. Within the window the move typically reached +3.41% in the hit's favour and -9.21% against it. On this name it has more often gone the other way.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · n = 20, k = 2, squeeze = 60

Compute Bollinger bands: SMA(n) ± k × standard deviation of the last n closes; bandwidth = (upper − lower) / middle.
Squeeze: the smallest bandwidth in the last 6 candles is within 5% of the smallest over the last `squeeze` candles.
The pattern completes on a candle that closes above the upper band having been at or below it the candle before (up), or the mirror below the lower band (down), while squeezed.

The last 10 hits on this name

Tue 29 Sep 2026 up Closed at 821.40, above the upper band (809.00) after the bands had narrowed to their tightest in 60 candles.
Fri 25 Sep 2026 up Closed at 807.60, above the upper band (801.07) after the bands had narrowed to their tightest in 60 candles.
Wed 06 May 2026 up Closed at 779.00, above the upper band (760.14) after the bands had narrowed to their tightest in 60 candles.
Fri 17 Apr 2026 up Closed at 747.80, above the upper band (745.24) after the bands had narrowed to their tightest in 60 candles.
Tue 23 Dec 2025 up Closed at 862.95, above the upper band (862.34) after the bands had narrowed to their tightest in 60 candles.
Fri 24 Oct 2025 up Closed at 903.60, above the upper band (901.73) after the bands had narrowed to their tightest in 60 candles.
Fri 04 Jul 2025 up Closed at 647.20, above the upper band (644.75) after the bands had narrowed to their tightest in 60 candles.
Mon 13 Jan 2025 down Closed at 609.20, below the lower band (611.26) after the bands had narrowed to their tightest in 60 candles.
Tue 07 Jan 2025 up Closed at 696.90, above the upper band (690.73) after the bands had narrowed to their tightest in 60 candles.
Fri 03 Jan 2025 up Closed at 691.00, above the upper band (681.55) after the bands had narrowed to their tightest in 60 candles.

Quiet Impulse wave (five swings, Elliott-style) · Trend and waves · reading up

9 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Wed 11 Feb 2026

The most recent hit of Impulse wave (five swings, Elliott-style) on the daily candles completed at Wed 11 Feb 2026, 160 sessions ago, an up reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved -1.96% to 763.80.

What the candles did

Five swings up: 1 645.30→706.60, 2 back to 676.05 (above where 1 began), 3 to 788.85, 4 back to 757.00 (above the top of 1), 5 to 809.90; wave 3 is not the shortest.

Where it stands on the latest candle

One swing down under way from 837.00; nothing to count as an impulse yet.

What this pattern is taken to mean

Five alternating swings that obey the three classical impulse rules. A count, not a prophecy: the same swings can be counted more than one way, and this is the plain mechanical reading.

What followed on this name's own record

After 9 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's own way (up after an up reading, down after a down one) 3 times of 9 (33%). Median move in the hit's direction -1.99%; best +5.07%, worst -14.46%. Within the window the move typically reached +6.63% in the hit's favour and -16.23% against it. On this name it has more often gone the other way.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · swing_pct = 4

Find swings with the zigzag at swing_pct.
Take six consecutive confirmed pivots L-H-L-H-L-H (up) or H-L-H-L-H-L (down).
Rule 1: wave 2 does not retrace past the start of wave 1.
Rule 2: wave 3 is not the shortest of waves 1, 3 and 5.
Rule 3: wave 4 does not enter the price territory of wave 1.
Each wave must make progress: 3 beyond 1, 5 beyond 3.
The pattern completes when the sixth pivot is confirmed. Progress reports 'wave 5 under way' when the first five pivots hold and the live swing is the fifth wave.

The last 9 hits on this name

Wed 11 Feb 2026 up Five swings up: 1 645.30→706.60, 2 back to 676.05 (above where 1 began), 3 to 788.85, 4 back to 757.00 (above the top of 1), 5 to 809.90; wave 3 is not the shortest.
Wed 28 Jan 2026 down Five swings down: 1 825.85→713.00, 2 back to 745.00 (below where 1 began), 3 to 650.00, 4 back to 686.00 (below the bottom of 1), 5 to 645.30; wave 3 is not the shortest.
Thu 22 Jan 2026 down Five swings down: 1 866.50→788.50, 2 back to 825.85 (below where 1 began), 3 to 713.00, 4 back to 745.00 (below the bottom of 1), 5 to 650.00; wave 3 is not the shortest.
Wed 06 Aug 2025 up Five swings up: 1 590.25→945.75, 2 back to 865.40 (above where 1 began), 3 to 1,045.50, 4 back to 993.70 (above the top of 1), 5 to 1,059.00; wave 3 is not the shortest.
Mon 04 Aug 2025 up Five swings up: 1 586.95→645.45, 2 back to 590.25 (above where 1 began), 3 to 945.75, 4 back to 865.40 (above the top of 1), 5 to 1,045.50; wave 3 is not the shortest.
Mon 28 Apr 2025 up Five swings up: 1 522.00→576.40, 2 back to 545.60 (above where 1 began), 3 to 634.60, 4 back to 596.50 (above the top of 1), 5 to 639.45; wave 3 is not the shortest.
Tue 01 Apr 2025 up Five swings up: 1 562.60→618.45, 2 back to 570.10 (above where 1 began), 3 to 658.00, 4 back to 624.10 (above the top of 1), 5 to 658.45; wave 3 is not the shortest.
Wed 18 Dec 2024 up Five swings up: 1 515.05→616.00, 2 back to 585.00 (above where 1 began), 3 to 660.00, 4 back to 618.60 (above the top of 1), 5 to 684.95; wave 3 is not the shortest.
Fri 13 Sep 2024 down Five swings down: 1 721.00→665.10, 2 back to 709.40 (below where 1 began), 3 to 629.70, 4 back to 657.10 (below the bottom of 1), 5 to 623.45; wave 3 is not the shortest.

Quiet Bullish engulfing · Multi-candle shapes · reading up

9 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Wed 09 Sep 2026

The most recent hit of Bullish engulfing on the daily candles completed at Wed 09 Sep 2026, 18 sessions ago, an up reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved -1.20% to 763.80.

What the candles did

A down candle (752.00→739.00) followed by an up candle (732.10→773.05) whose body covers it, after -1.91% over the 5 candles before.

What this pattern is taken to mean

A down candle followed by an up candle whose body covers it, after a decline. Read as the decline being rejected in one candle.

What followed on this name's own record

After 9 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's way 5 times of 9 (56%). Median move in the hit's direction +1.23%; best +19.09%, worst -12.22%. Within the window the move typically reached +10.92% in the hit's favour and -4.40% against it.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · context = 5

Take two consecutive candles.
First closes below its open; second closes above its open.
Second's open ≤ first's close and second's close ≥ first's open (its body covers the first's body).
Context: the net move over the `context` candles before the pair is negative (set 0 to skip).

The last 9 hits on this name

Wed 09 Sep 2026 up A down candle (752.00→739.00) followed by an up candle (732.10→773.05) whose body covers it, after -1.91% over the 5 candles before.
Wed 20 May 2026 up A down candle (750.00→739.80) followed by an up candle (734.90→766.20) whose body covers it, after -1.38% over the 5 candles before.
Thu 30 Apr 2026 up A down candle (722.00→719.65) followed by an up candle (714.00→732.80) whose body covers it, after -1.69% over the 5 candles before.
Tue 17 Feb 2026 up A down candle (720.00→716.30) followed by an up candle (716.30→738.60) whose body covers it, after -8.87% over the 5 candles before.
Wed 31 Dec 2025 up A down candle (802.00→799.80) followed by an up candle (799.80→809.75) whose body covers it, after -5.65% over the 5 candles before.
Fri 04 Jul 2025 up A down candle (625.50→622.60) followed by an up candle (620.15→647.20) whose body covers it, after -0.47% over the 5 candles before.
Tue 04 Mar 2025 up A down candle (572.30→562.05) followed by an up candle (553.60→578.25) whose body covers it, after -4.85% over the 5 candles before.
Wed 30 Oct 2024 up A down candle (568.55→563.80) followed by an up candle (563.80→580.50) whose body covers it, after -0.85% over the 5 candles before.
Tue 24 Sep 2024 up A down candle (630.00→628.30) followed by an up candle (628.30→638.70) whose body covers it, after -3.45% over the 5 candles before.

Quiet Trend line: slope, length, strength · Trend and waves · reading down

7 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Mon 31 Aug 2026

The most recent hit of Trend line: slope, length, strength on the daily candles completed at Mon 31 Aug 2026, 16 sessions ago, a down reading. It held for 10 sessions, through Fri 11 Sep 2026. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved +0.47% to 763.80.

What the candles did

Over the last 20 candles the fitted line falls 0.56% per candle with R² 0.81; 18 candles since the high of the window, -10.85% from it, and the last close is still with the line.

Where it stands on the latest candle

Slope +0.21% per candle (up), R² 0.23 (choppy), 19 candles from the window's low, +3.36% from it; the last close is off the line.

What this pattern is taken to mean

The straight-line fit through the last N closes: how steep, how long, how clean. This is the slope/length/strength reading (R6) and a version of the 20-candle rule that fires on a clean run even when one close in the middle dipped.

What followed on this name's own record

After 7 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's own way (up after an up reading, down after a down one) 5 times of 7 (71%). Median move in the hit's direction +1.38%; best +25.65%, worst -5.03%. Within the window the move typically reached +6.79% in the hit's favour and -5.14% against it.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · n = 20, min_slope_pct = 0.25, min_r2 = 0.8

Fit a least-squares line through the last N closes (x = candle index).
Slope % = slope / mean close × 100, per candle. R² = share of the variance the line explains (1 = a ruler, 0 = chop).
Length = candles since the window's low (for a rising line) or high (falling). Magnitude = % from that extreme to the last close.
Continuing = the last close is on the slope's side of the fitted line, or the last three closes all moved with the slope.
The pattern completes when |slope %| ≥ min_slope_pct and R² ≥ min_r2; consecutive qualifying candles count once, at the first.
Progress always reports the current slope, R², length, magnitude and whether it is continuing.

The last 7 hits on this name

Mon 31 Aug 2026 down Over the last 20 candles the fitted line falls 0.56% per candle with R² 0.81; 18 candles since the high of the window, -10.85% from it, and the last close is still with the line.
Fri 16 Jan 2026 down Over the last 20 candles the fitted line falls 0.89% per candle with R² 0.85; 16 candles since the high of the window, -18.66% from it, and the last close is still with the line.
Tue 09 Dec 2025 down Over the last 20 candles the fitted line falls 0.52% per candle with R² 0.81; 16 candles since the high of the window, -8.84% from it, but the last close has slipped from the line.
Mon 22 Sep 2025 down Over the last 20 candles the fitted line falls 0.78% per candle with R² 0.81; 15 candles since the high of the window, -14.34% from it, and the last close is still with the line.
Tue 15 Jul 2025 up Over the last 20 candles the fitted line rises 1.09% per candle with R² 0.81; 18 candles since the low of the window, +26.19% from it, and the last close is still with the line.
Wed 05 Mar 2025 down Over the last 20 candles the fitted line falls 0.94% per candle with R² 0.81; 17 candles since the high of the window, -11.38% from it, but the last close has slipped from the line.
Wed 11 Dec 2024 up Over the last 20 candles the fitted line rises 1.13% per candle with R² 0.84; 14 candles since the low of the window, +24.01% from it, and the last close is still with the line.

Quiet N consecutive rising candles · Runs, breaks and structure · reading up

6 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Thu 18 Jun 2026

The most recent hit of N consecutive rising candles on the daily candles completed at Thu 18 Jun 2026, 76 sessions ago, an up reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved -6.45% to 763.80.

What the candles did

5 consecutive rising closes, from 753.50 to 816.45 (+8.35%).

Where it stands on the latest candle

The last close was not rising; no run under way.

What this pattern is taken to mean

A momentum run: every close above the one before it for N candles. The owner's first example. Conventionally read as buyers in control for as long as it lasts.

What followed on this name's own record

After 6 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's way 3 times of 6 (50%). Median move in the hit's direction +0.01%; best +23.72%, worst -8.16%. Within the window the move typically reached +5.90% in the hit's favour and -5.57% against it. On this name that is a coin toss.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · n = 5

Walk the candles in order.
Count a streak: +1 when this close is above the previous close, back to 0 otherwise.
The pattern completes on the candle where the streak first reaches N.
Report the move from the close before the run to the close that completed it.
Progress: how long the current streak is against N, and whether the last close is still rising.

The last 6 hits on this name

Thu 18 Jun 2026 up 5 consecutive rising closes, from 753.50 to 816.45 (+8.35%).
Mon 27 Oct 2025 up 5 consecutive rising closes, from 844.55 to 917.70 (+8.66%).
Mon 25 Aug 2025 up 5 consecutive rising closes, from 856.65 to 1,003.75 (+17.17%).
Wed 16 Jul 2025 up 5 consecutive rising closes, from 667.30 to 758.10 (+13.61%).
Wed 22 Jan 2025 up 5 consecutive rising closes, from 603.50 to 669.75 (+10.98%).
Wed 11 Dec 2024 up 5 consecutive rising closes, from 590.70 to 641.40 (+8.58%).

Quiet Evening star · Multi-candle shapes · reading down

6 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Tue 14 Jul 2026

The most recent hit of Evening star on the daily candles completed at Tue 14 Jul 2026, 59 sessions ago, a down reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved -11.24% to 763.80.

What the candles did

A long up candle (878.50→900.45), a small-bodied candle, then a down candle closing at 860.55, below the first candle's midpoint 889.48.

What this pattern is taken to mean

A long up candle, a small-bodied candle, then a down candle closing below the midpoint of the first.

What followed on this name's own record

After 6 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's way 4 times of 6 (67%). Median move in the hit's direction +1.54%; best +5.65%, worst -9.06%. Within the window the move typically reached +5.80% in the hit's favour and -2.80% against it.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · small_pct = 30

Take three consecutive candles.
First: an up candle with a body at least the average body of the ten candles before it.
Second: a body no bigger than small_pct of the first's body.
Third: a down candle closing below the midpoint of the first candle's body.

The last 6 hits on this name

Tue 14 Jul 2026 down A long up candle (878.50→900.45), a small-bodied candle, then a down candle closing at 860.55, below the first candle's midpoint 889.48.
Mon 11 May 2026 down A long up candle (789.95→823.10), a small-bodied candle, then a down candle closing at 784.75, below the first candle's midpoint 806.53.
Fri 31 Oct 2025 down A long up candle (924.00→969.70), a small-bodied candle, then a down candle closing at 934.25, below the first candle's midpoint 946.85.
Fri 17 Oct 2025 down A long up candle (860.00→881.60), a small-bodied candle, then a down candle closing at 844.55, below the first candle's midpoint 870.80.
Wed 18 Dec 2024 down A long up candle (631.00→678.30), a small-bodied candle, then a down candle closing at 648.55, below the first candle's midpoint 654.65.
Wed 18 Sep 2024 down A long up candle (638.95→650.25), a small-bodied candle, then a down candle closing at 634.55, below the first candle's midpoint 644.60.

Quiet Hammer · Single-candle shapes · reading up

3 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Thu 10 Sep 2026

The most recent hit of Hammer on the daily candles completed at Thu 10 Sep 2026, 17 sessions ago, an up reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved -2.13% to 763.80.

What the candles did

Lower wick 16.40 is 4.3× the body, the upper wick is 15% of the range, after -0.23% over the 5 candles before; low 760.20, close 780.45.

What this pattern is taken to mean

A long lower wick and a small body near the top, after a decline: the candle went well below and was pulled back up. Read as a low being rejected.

What followed on this name's own record

Only 3 earlier hits on this name's daily candles with 10 sessions after them — too few to say what usually follows. For what it is worth: the close 10 sessions later went the hit's way 2 of 3 times, median move +0.94%.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · wick_times = 2, other_wick_pct = 15, context = 5

Lower wick ≥ wick_times × body.
Upper wick ≤ other_wick_pct of the range.
Context: the net move over the `context` candles before is negative (set 0 to skip).
The wick's low is reported as the level rejected.

The last 3 hits on this name

Thu 10 Sep 2026 up Lower wick 16.40 is 4.3× the body, the upper wick is 15% of the range, after -0.23% over the 5 candles before; low 760.20, close 780.45.
Fri 17 Jul 2026 up Lower wick 19.35 is 2.8× the body, the upper wick is 8% of the range, after -5.61% over the 5 candles before; low 826.65, close 846.00.
Mon 16 Jun 2025 up Lower wick 18.05 is 4.0× the body, the upper wick is 9% of the range, after -0.48% over the 5 candles before; low 602.20, close 620.25.

Quiet Marubozu · Single-candle shapes · reading up

2 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Wed 05 Feb 2025

The most recent hit of Marubozu on the daily candles completed at Wed 05 Feb 2025, 410 sessions ago, an up reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved +11.67% to 763.80.

What the candles did

Body 60.40 is 92% of the range: opened near the low and closed near the high (623.55→683.95).

What this pattern is taken to mean

Almost no wicks: the candle opened at one end of its range and closed at the other. Read as one side in control for the whole candle.

What followed on this name's own record

Only 2 earlier hits on this name's daily candles with 10 sessions after them — too few to say what usually follows. For what it is worth: the close 10 sessions later went the hit's way 0 of 2 times, median move -8.22%.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · body_pct = 90

Body = |close − open|; range = high − low.
The pattern completes when range > 0 and body ≥ body_pct of the range.
Direction is the candle's colour.

The last 2 hits on this name

Wed 05 Feb 2025 up Body 60.40 is 92% of the range: opened near the low and closed near the high (623.55→683.95).
Mon 16 Dec 2024 up Body 47.30 is 91% of the range: opened near the low and closed near the high (631.00→678.30).

Quiet Three black crows · Multi-candle shapes · reading down

1 hit in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Tue 20 May 2025

The most recent hit of Three black crows on the daily candles completed at Tue 20 May 2025, 343 sessions ago, a down reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved +27.15% to 763.80.

What the candles did

Three down candles in a row, each opening inside the last body and closing lower (616.75, 608.55, 600.70) with short lower wicks.

What this pattern is taken to mean

Three down candles in a row, each opening inside the previous body and closing lower, with little lower wick.

What followed on this name's own record

Only 1 earlier hit on this name's daily candles with 10 sessions after them — too few to say what usually follows. For what it is worth: the close 10 sessions later went the hit's way 1 of 1 times, median move -1.14%.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · wick_pct = 30

Take three consecutive candles, all closing below their opens.
Each close below the previous close.
Each open inside the previous candle's body.
Each lower wick no more than wick_pct of its body.

The last 1 hit on this name

Tue 20 May 2025 down Three down candles in a row, each opening inside the last body and closing lower (616.75, 608.55, 600.70) with short lower wicks.

Quiet Cross of a level you set · Runs, breaks and structure · reading up or down

0 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Not seen on the daily candles on file

Cross of a level you set did not complete anywhere in the 520 daily candles stored for this name (from Fri 30 Aug 2024 to Wed 07 Oct 2026).

What this pattern is taken to mean

The close went through a price you chose. Read however you meant the level.

What followed on this name's own record

No earlier hit on this name's daily candles has a full 10 sessions after it yet, so there is nothing to count.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · level = 0

Take the level you entered.
The pattern completes on a candle whose close is at or above the level while the previous close was below it (up), or at or below it while the previous close was above (down).
Nothing is reported until a level is set.

Quiet Three white soldiers · Multi-candle shapes · reading up

0 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Not seen on the daily candles on file

Three white soldiers did not complete anywhere in the 520 daily candles stored for this name (from Fri 30 Aug 2024 to Wed 07 Oct 2026).

What this pattern is taken to mean

Three up candles in a row, each opening inside the previous body and closing higher, with little upper wick.

What followed on this name's own record

No earlier hit on this name's daily candles has a full 10 sessions after it yet, so there is nothing to count.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · wick_pct = 30

Take three consecutive candles, all closing above their opens.
Each close above the previous close.
Each open inside the previous candle's body.
Each upper wick no more than wick_pct of its body.

The library, rule by rule

What each pattern checks, in the order the code checks it, with the parameters and their defaults for daily candles. The "meaning" is the convention the pattern is named for, stated as a convention; whether it held on a given name is what the test above measures.

Runs, breaks and structure

Rules on closes, highs and lows alone. Plain to state, plain to check.

N consecutive rising candles · reading up · any candleA momentum run: every close above the one before it for N candles. The owner's first example. Conventionally read as buyers in control for as long as it lasts.

Walk the candles in order.
Count a streak: +1 when this close is above the previous close, back to 0 otherwise.
The pattern completes on the candle where the streak first reaches N.
Report the move from the close before the run to the close that completed it.
Progress: how long the current streak is against N, and whether the last close is still rising.

n = 5: Consecutive rising closes (N) — The owner's momentum-run example uses 20.

Test this pattern on DATAMATICS

N consecutive falling candles · reading down · any candleThe mirror: every close below the one before it for N candles. Read as sellers in control while it lasts.

Walk the candles in order.
Count a streak: +1 when this close is below the previous close, back to 0 otherwise.
The pattern completes on the candle where the streak first reaches N.
Report the move from the close before the run to the close that completed it.
Progress: the current streak against N.

n = 5: Consecutive falling closes (N)

Test this pattern on DATAMATICS

Higher highs and higher lows · reading up · any candleUptrend structure: each swing high above the last and each swing low above the last. Read as a trend that is still being confirmed by its pullbacks.

Find swing highs and lows with the zigzag: a pivot is confirmed once price has moved swing_pct against it.
Take every window of 2×swings+1 consecutive confirmed pivots.
Require each swing high in the window above the previous swing high, and each swing low above the previous swing low.
The pattern completes on the candle where the last pivot in the window was confirmed.
The last swing low is reported as the level the structure stands on.

swings = 2: Higher highs / higher lows required
swing_pct = 3: Minimum swing size, % — Smaller on intraday candles.

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Lower highs and lower lows · reading down · any candleDowntrend structure: each swing high below the last and each swing low below the last.

Find swing highs and lows with the zigzag (pivot confirmed after a swing_pct move against it).
Take every window of 2×swings+1 consecutive confirmed pivots.
Require each swing high below the previous swing high, and each swing low below the previous swing low.
The pattern completes on the candle where the last pivot was confirmed.
The last swing high is reported as the level the structure hangs from.

swings = 2: Lower highs / lower lows required
swing_pct = 3: Minimum swing size, %

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Gap at the open · reading up or down · any candleThe session opened at least X% away from the previous close. Read as news or flow arriving overnight.

At the first candle of each session, compare its open with the last close of the previous session.
Gap % = open / previous close − 1.
The pattern completes when |gap %| ≥ pct; direction is the gap's sign.
On daily candles this is simply open vs the previous day's close.

pct = 1: Minimum gap, %

Test this pattern on DATAMATICS

Move of X% within M candles · reading up or down · any candleA fast move: the close is at least X% away from where it was M candles ago. Read as a burst of one-sided flow.

For each candle, take the close M candles earlier.
Move % = close now / close then − 1.
The pattern completes when |move %| ≥ pct; direction is the sign.
Consecutive candles that all qualify in the same direction count once, at the first of them.

pct = 2: Minimum move, %
candles = 3: Within this many candles (M)

Test this pattern on DATAMATICS

Cross of a level you set · reading up or down · any candleThe close went through a price you chose. Read however you meant the level.

Take the level you entered.
The pattern completes on a candle whose close is at or above the level while the previous close was below it (up), or at or below it while the previous close was above (down).
Nothing is reported until a level is set.

level = 0: Your level, ₹ — Required — leave at 0 and this pattern reports nothing.

Test this pattern on DATAMATICS

Inside bar, then a breakout · reading up or down · any candleA candle whose whole range sat inside the one before it (a pause), then a close outside the mother candle's range. Read as a pause resolving.

Take three consecutive candles: mother, inside, break.
Inside: its high ≤ mother high and its low ≥ mother low.
The pattern completes when the third candle closes above the mother high (up) or below the mother low (down).

Test this pattern on DATAMATICS

Indicator-based

Rules on a derived line: moving averages, VWAP, volume, RSI, Bollinger bands.

Moving-average cross · reading up or down · any candleThe faster simple average crossed the slower one. Read as the near-term average price overtaking (or falling behind) the longer one.

Compute SMA(fast) and SMA(slow) of the closes.
The pattern completes on a candle where fast was ≤ slow on the previous candle and is > slow now (up), or ≥ before and < now (down).
fast must be smaller than slow, else nothing is reported.

fast = 9: Fast average, candles
slow = 21: Slow average, candles

Test this pattern on DATAMATICS

Volume spike · reading up or down · any candleOne candle traded many times the recent average volume. Read as attention arriving; the candle's colour says which way it leaned.

Average the volume of the previous M candles (those that reported one).
The pattern completes when this candle's volume ≥ times × that average.
Direction is the candle's own: up if it closed above its open, down if below, neutral if flat.

times = 3: Multiple of the average
candles = 20: Average over this many candles (M)

Test this pattern on DATAMATICS

RSI into overbought / oversold · reading up or down · any candleWilder's RSI crossed into the overbought zone (reported as a 'down' observation: stretched) or the oversold zone ('up': washed out).

Compute RSI(n) from the closes (Wilder smoothing).
The pattern completes when RSI moves from below `high` to at or above it (overbought → down), or from above `low` to at or below it (oversold → up).
Only the crossing candle is a hit, not every candle spent inside the zone.

n = 14: RSI length
high = 70: Overbought above
low = 30: Oversold below

Test this pattern on DATAMATICS

Bollinger squeeze, then a break · reading up or down · any candleThe bands had narrowed to their tightest in a while, then the close left them. Read as a quiet stretch ending.

Compute Bollinger bands: SMA(n) ± k × standard deviation of the last n closes; bandwidth = (upper − lower) / middle.
Squeeze: the smallest bandwidth in the last 6 candles is within 5% of the smallest over the last `squeeze` candles.
The pattern completes on a candle that closes above the upper band having been at or below it the candle before (up), or the mirror below the lower band (down), while squeezed.

n = 20: Band length
k = 2: Standard deviations
squeeze = 60: Tightest in this many candles

Test this pattern on DATAMATICS

Trend and waves

The fitted trend line and the swing count. A wave count is a reading of the swings, not a prophecy.

Trend line: slope, length, strength · reading up or down · any candleThe straight-line fit through the last N closes: how steep, how long, how clean. This is the slope/length/strength reading (R6) and a version of the 20-candle rule that fires on a clean run even when one close in the middle dipped.

Fit a least-squares line through the last N closes (x = candle index).
Slope % = slope / mean close × 100, per candle. R² = share of the variance the line explains (1 = a ruler, 0 = chop).
Length = candles since the window's low (for a rising line) or high (falling). Magnitude = % from that extreme to the last close.
Continuing = the last close is on the slope's side of the fitted line, or the last three closes all moved with the slope.
The pattern completes when |slope %| ≥ min_slope_pct and R² ≥ min_r2; consecutive qualifying candles count once, at the first.
Progress always reports the current slope, R², length, magnitude and whether it is continuing.

n = 20: Candles in the fit (N)
min_slope_pct = 0.25: Minimum slope, % per candle
min_r2 = 0.8: Minimum R²

Test this pattern on DATAMATICS

Impulse wave (five swings, Elliott-style) · reading up or down · any candleFive alternating swings that obey the three classical impulse rules. A count, not a prophecy: the same swings can be counted more than one way, and this is the plain mechanical reading.

Find swings with the zigzag at swing_pct.
Take six consecutive confirmed pivots L-H-L-H-L-H (up) or H-L-H-L-H-L (down).
Rule 1: wave 2 does not retrace past the start of wave 1.
Rule 2: wave 3 is not the shortest of waves 1, 3 and 5.
Rule 3: wave 4 does not enter the price territory of wave 1.
Each wave must make progress: 3 beyond 1, 5 beyond 3.
The pattern completes when the sixth pivot is confirmed. Progress reports 'wave 5 under way' when the first five pivots hold and the live swing is the fifth wave.

swing_pct = 4: Minimum swing size, %

Test this pattern on DATAMATICS

Multi-candle shapes

Two- and three-candle shapes from the classical catalogue.

Bullish engulfing · reading up · any candleA down candle followed by an up candle whose body covers it, after a decline. Read as the decline being rejected in one candle.

Take two consecutive candles.
First closes below its open; second closes above its open.
Second's open ≤ first's close and second's close ≥ first's open (its body covers the first's body).
Context: the net move over the `context` candles before the pair is negative (set 0 to skip).

context = 5: Decline measured over this many candles before

Test this pattern on DATAMATICS

Bearish engulfing · reading down · any candleAn up candle followed by a down candle whose body covers it, after a rise.

Take two consecutive candles.
First closes above its open; second closes below its open.
Second's open ≥ first's close and second's close ≤ first's open.
Context: the net move over the `context` candles before the pair is positive (set 0 to skip).

context = 5: Rise measured over this many candles before

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Morning star · reading up · any candleA long down candle, a small-bodied candle, then an up candle closing above the midpoint of the first. Read as a decline stalling and turning.

Take three consecutive candles.
First: a down candle with a body at least the average body of the ten candles before it.
Second: a body no bigger than small_pct of the first's body.
Third: an up candle closing above the midpoint of the first candle's body.

small_pct = 30: Middle candle body, % of the first's

Test this pattern on DATAMATICS

Evening star · reading down · any candleA long up candle, a small-bodied candle, then a down candle closing below the midpoint of the first.

Take three consecutive candles.
First: an up candle with a body at least the average body of the ten candles before it.
Second: a body no bigger than small_pct of the first's body.
Third: a down candle closing below the midpoint of the first candle's body.

small_pct = 30: Middle candle body, % of the first's

Test this pattern on DATAMATICS

Three white soldiers · reading up · any candleThree up candles in a row, each opening inside the previous body and closing higher, with little upper wick.

Take three consecutive candles, all closing above their opens.
Each close above the previous close.
Each open inside the previous candle's body.
Each upper wick no more than wick_pct of its body.

wick_pct = 30: Maximum upper wick, % of body

Test this pattern on DATAMATICS

Three black crows · reading down · any candleThree down candles in a row, each opening inside the previous body and closing lower, with little lower wick.

Take three consecutive candles, all closing below their opens.
Each close below the previous close.
Each open inside the previous candle's body.
Each lower wick no more than wick_pct of its body.

wick_pct = 30: Maximum lower wick, % of body

Test this pattern on DATAMATICS

Single-candle shapes

One candle's body and wicks. Weak on their own; shown with what followed on this name.

Doji · reading neutral · any candleOpen and close almost equal: the candle ranged but ended where it began. Read as indecision.

Body = |close − open|; range = high − low.
The pattern completes when range > 0 and body ≤ body_pct of the range.

body_pct = 10: Body no more than this % of the range

Test this pattern on DATAMATICS

Hammer · reading up · any candleA long lower wick and a small body near the top, after a decline: the candle went well below and was pulled back up. Read as a low being rejected.

Lower wick ≥ wick_times × body.
Upper wick ≤ other_wick_pct of the range.
Context: the net move over the `context` candles before is negative (set 0 to skip).
The wick's low is reported as the level rejected.

wick_times = 2: Lower wick at least this many × body
other_wick_pct = 15: Upper wick at most this % of range
context = 5: Decline measured over this many candles before

Test this pattern on DATAMATICS

Shooting star · reading down · any candleA long upper wick and a small body near the bottom, after a rise: the candle went well above and was pushed back down. Read as a high being rejected.

Upper wick ≥ wick_times × body.
Lower wick ≤ other_wick_pct of the range.
Context: the net move over the `context` candles before is positive (set 0 to skip).
The wick's high is reported as the level rejected.

wick_times = 2: Upper wick at least this many × body
other_wick_pct = 15: Lower wick at most this % of range
context = 5: Rise measured over this many candles before

Test this pattern on DATAMATICS

Marubozu · reading up or down · any candleAlmost no wicks: the candle opened at one end of its range and closed at the other. Read as one side in control for the whole candle.

Body = |close − open|; range = high − low.
The pattern completes when range > 0 and body ≥ body_pct of the range.
Direction is the candle's colour.

body_pct = 90: Body at least this % of the range

Test this pattern on DATAMATICS

Indicator definitions: SMA(n) is the mean of the last n closes. RSI(n) is Wilder's — average gain over average loss, smoothed by (previous × (n−1) + now) / n. ATR(n) is the Wilder-smoothed mean of the true range. Bollinger bands are SMA(n) ± k standard deviations of the same n closes. VWAP is Σ(typical price × volume) / Σ volume within the session, typical price = (high + low + close) / 3. The trend line is ordinary least squares on close against candle index. Swings come from a zigzag that confirms a pivot once price has moved the swing size against it.