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Patterns

Every pattern here is a rule over stored candles, written out step by step below. Pick a name and a candle size, then one pattern to test — or let the library look for anything in progress. A hit is an observation of what the candles just did; what followed the earlier hits on the same name is counted and shown beside it, every hit included. For what the candles in progress say about the coming hours and days, open the outlook; to be told when a pattern completes, sign in and tap Alert me on any card.

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Defaults shown are for daily candles; change the candle size and re-test to see that size's defaults. Intraday candles exist only for names on a reader's watchlist, from the day they were added; daily candles go back to 2021.

BALLARPUR · BALLARPUR · daily candles

520 candles on file from 11 Jan 2021 as of the close of 22 Jun 2023 last close ₹0.85 judged 10 candles after each hit the outlook for the coming hours and days →

The candles, with the hits marked

last 160 of 520 · shaded = the formation · triangle = the candle it completed on · dashed = a level the latest hit named
1.300.550.85 last24 Oct 202221 Feb 202322 Jun 202324 Oct 2022 O 1.10 H 1.10 L 1.10 C 1.1031 Oct 2022 O 1.05 H 1.05 L 1.05 C 1.051 Nov 2022 O 1.10 H 1.10 L 1.05 C 1.102 Nov 2022 O 1.15 H 1.15 L 1.15 C 1.153 Nov 2022 O 1.20 H 1.20 L 1.20 C 1.204 Nov 2022 O 1.25 H 1.25 L 1.25 C 1.257 Nov 2022 O 1.25 H 1.25 L 1.20 C 1.209 Nov 2022 O 1.15 H 1.25 L 1.15 C 1.1510 Nov 2022 O 1.20 H 1.20 L 1.10 C 1.1511 Nov 2022 O 1.20 H 1.20 L 1.15 C 1.2014 Nov 2022 O 1.20 H 1.25 L 1.15 C 1.2515 Nov 2022 O 1.25 H 1.30 L 1.20 C 1.2016 Nov 2022 O 1.20 H 1.25 L 1.15 C 1.2017 Nov 2022 O 1.20 H 1.25 L 1.15 C 1.2518 Nov 2022 O 1.25 H 1.25 L 1.20 C 1.2021 Nov 2022 O 1.20 H 1.20 L 1.15 C 1.1522 Nov 2022 O 1.10 H 1.10 L 1.10 C 1.1023 Nov 2022 O 1.05 H 1.15 L 1.05 C 1.0524 Nov 2022 O 1.10 H 1.10 L 1.05 C 1.1025 Nov 2022 O 1.10 H 1.15 L 1.05 C 1.1028 Nov 2022 O 1.10 H 1.15 L 1.05 C 1.1029 Nov 2022 O 1.10 H 1.15 L 1.05 C 1.1030 Nov 2022 O 1.15 H 1.15 L 1.10 C 1.151 Dec 2022 O 1.15 H 1.20 L 1.15 C 1.152 Dec 2022 O 1.20 H 1.20 L 1.10 C 1.155 Dec 2022 O 1.20 H 1.20 L 1.10 C 1.106 Dec 2022 O 1.15 H 1.15 L 1.10 C 1.157 Dec 2022 O 1.15 H 1.15 L 1.10 C 1.108 Dec 2022 O 1.15 H 1.15 L 1.10 C 1.159 Dec 2022 O 1.20 H 1.20 L 1.15 C 1.1512 Dec 2022 O 1.15 H 1.15 L 1.10 C 1.1013 Dec 2022 O 1.10 H 1.15 L 1.05 C 1.1014 Dec 2022 O 1.10 H 1.15 L 1.05 C 1.1515 Dec 2022 O 1.15 H 1.20 L 1.10 C 1.1516 Dec 2022 O 1.15 H 1.15 L 1.10 C 1.1019 Dec 2022 O 1.15 H 1.15 L 1.10 C 1.1520 Dec 2022 O 1.20 H 1.20 L 1.20 C 1.2021 Dec 2022 O 1.25 H 1.25 L 1.15 C 1.1522 Dec 2022 O 1.15 H 1.15 L 1.10 C 1.1023 Dec 2022 O 1.10 H 1.10 L 1.05 C 1.0526 Dec 2022 O 1.10 H 1.10 L 1.00 C 1.1027 Dec 2022 O 1.15 H 1.15 L 1.10 C 1.1028 Dec 2022 O 1.15 H 1.15 L 1.05 C 1.1029 Dec 2022 O 1.10 H 1.10 L 1.05 C 1.1030 Dec 2022 O 1.10 H 1.15 L 1.05 C 1.152 Jan 2023 O 1.15 H 1.15 L 1.10 C 1.153 Jan 2023 O 1.10 H 1.15 L 1.10 C 1.104 Jan 2023 O 1.10 H 1.15 L 1.05 C 1.055 Jan 2023 O 1.05 H 1.10 L 1.00 C 1.106 Jan 2023 O 1.10 H 1.15 L 1.05 C 1.109 Jan 2023 O 1.10 H 1.10 L 1.05 C 1.0510 Jan 2023 O 1.05 H 1.10 L 1.05 C 1.1011 Jan 2023 O 1.05 H 1.15 L 1.05 C 1.1012 Jan 2023 O 1.15 H 1.15 L 1.05 C 1.1013 Jan 2023 O 1.10 H 1.10 L 1.05 C 1.0516 Jan 2023 O 1.10 H 1.10 L 1.00 C 1.0017 Jan 2023 O 1.05 H 1.05 L 1.00 C 1.0518 Jan 2023 O 1.05 H 1.05 L 1.00 C 1.0019 Jan 2023 O 1.05 H 1.05 L 1.00 C 1.0520 Jan 2023 O 1.05 H 1.05 L 1.00 C 1.0023 Jan 2023 O 1.00 H 1.00 L 0.95 C 1.0024 Jan 2023 O 1.00 H 1.00 L 0.95 C 1.0025 Jan 2023 O 1.00 H 1.00 L 0.95 C 0.9527 Jan 2023 O 0.95 H 0.95 L 0.90 C 0.9030 Jan 2023 O 0.90 H 0.95 L 0.85 C 0.9031 Jan 2023 O 0.90 H 0.90 L 0.85 C 0.901 Feb 2023 O 0.90 H 0.95 L 0.85 C 0.952 Feb 2023 O 0.95 H 0.95 L 0.90 C 0.903 Feb 2023 O 0.90 H 0.90 L 0.85 C 0.856 Feb 2023 O 0.85 H 0.85 L 0.80 C 0.807 Feb 2023 O 0.80 H 0.80 L 0.75 C 0.808 Feb 2023 O 0.80 H 0.80 L 0.75 C 0.759 Feb 2023 O 0.80 H 0.80 L 0.75 C 0.8010 Feb 2023 O 0.85 H 0.85 L 0.80 C 0.8513 Feb 2023 O 0.85 H 0.90 L 0.85 C 0.9014 Feb 2023 O 0.95 H 0.95 L 0.85 C 0.9015 Feb 2023 O 0.90 H 0.90 L 0.85 C 0.8516 Feb 2023 O 0.90 H 0.90 L 0.85 C 0.9017 Feb 2023 O 0.90 H 0.90 L 0.85 C 0.8520 Feb 2023 O 0.90 H 0.90 L 0.80 C 0.8021 Feb 2023 O 0.80 H 0.80 L 0.75 C 0.8022 Feb 2023 O 0.80 H 0.80 L 0.75 C 0.7523 Feb 2023 O 0.75 H 0.80 L 0.70 C 0.8024 Feb 2023 O 0.80 H 0.85 L 0.75 C 0.8027 Feb 2023 O 0.85 H 0.85 L 0.75 C 0.7528 Feb 2023 O 0.75 H 0.80 L 0.70 C 0.751 Mar 2023 O 0.80 H 0.80 L 0.70 C 0.802 Mar 2023 O 0.80 H 0.85 L 0.80 C 0.853 Mar 2023 O 0.85 H 0.85 L 0.80 C 0.806 Mar 2023 O 0.85 H 0.85 L 0.80 C 0.858 Mar 2023 O 0.85 H 0.85 L 0.80 C 0.809 Mar 2023 O 0.80 H 0.85 L 0.75 C 0.8010 Mar 2023 O 0.80 H 0.85 L 0.75 C 0.8013 Mar 2023 O 0.80 H 0.80 L 0.75 C 0.7514 Mar 2023 O 0.75 H 0.75 L 0.70 C 0.7015 Mar 2023 O 0.70 H 0.70 L 0.65 C 0.7016 Mar 2023 O 0.70 H 0.70 L 0.65 C 0.7017 Mar 2023 O 0.70 H 0.70 L 0.65 C 0.6520 Mar 2023 O 0.65 H 0.70 L 0.60 C 0.6521 Mar 2023 O 0.70 H 0.70 L 0.65 C 0.7022 Mar 2023 O 0.75 H 0.75 L 0.65 C 0.7523 Mar 2023 O 0.75 H 0.75 L 0.70 C 0.7024 Mar 2023 O 0.70 H 0.75 L 0.65 C 0.6527 Mar 2023 O 0.65 H 0.65 L 0.60 C 0.6028 Mar 2023 O 0.60 H 0.65 L 0.55 C 0.6029 Mar 2023 O 0.60 H 0.65 L 0.55 C 0.5531 Mar 2023 O 0.60 H 0.60 L 0.55 C 0.603 Apr 2023 O 0.65 H 0.65 L 0.65 C 0.655 Apr 2023 O 0.70 H 0.70 L 0.70 C 0.706 Apr 2023 O 0.75 H 0.75 L 0.75 C 0.7510 Apr 2023 O 0.80 H 0.80 L 0.80 C 0.8011 Apr 2023 O 0.85 H 0.85 L 0.85 C 0.8517 Apr 2023 O 0.80 H 0.80 L 0.80 C 0.8018 Apr 2023 O 0.75 H 0.75 L 0.75 C 0.7519 Apr 2023 O 0.70 H 0.80 L 0.70 C 0.8020 Apr 2023 O 0.85 H 0.85 L 0.80 C 0.8521 Apr 2023 O 0.90 H 0.90 L 0.80 C 0.8024 Apr 2023 O 0.75 H 0.75 L 0.75 C 0.7525 Apr 2023 O 0.70 H 0.70 L 0.70 C 0.7026 Apr 2023 O 0.65 H 0.70 L 0.65 C 0.6527 Apr 2023 O 0.60 H 0.65 L 0.60 C 0.6028 Apr 2023 O 0.65 H 0.65 L 0.60 C 0.652 May 2023 O 0.70 H 0.70 L 0.65 C 0.703 May 2023 O 0.75 H 0.75 L 0.65 C 0.704 May 2023 O 0.75 H 0.75 L 0.65 C 0.655 May 2023 O 0.70 H 0.70 L 0.65 C 0.708 May 2023 O 0.75 H 0.75 L 0.65 C 0.709 May 2023 O 0.70 H 0.70 L 0.65 C 0.6510 May 2023 O 0.65 H 0.70 L 0.60 C 0.7011 May 2023 O 0.70 H 0.70 L 0.65 C 0.7012 May 2023 O 0.65 H 0.70 L 0.65 C 0.6515 May 2023 O 0.70 H 0.70 L 0.60 C 0.6516 May 2023 O 0.70 H 0.70 L 0.65 C 0.7017 May 2023 O 0.70 H 0.70 L 0.65 C 0.6518 May 2023 O 0.70 H 0.70 L 0.65 C 0.7019 May 2023 O 0.70 H 0.70 L 0.65 C 0.6522 May 2023 O 0.70 H 0.70 L 0.60 C 0.6523 May 2023 O 0.70 H 0.70 L 0.60 C 0.7024 May 2023 O 0.70 H 0.70 L 0.65 C 0.6525 May 2023 O 0.65 H 0.70 L 0.60 C 0.6526 May 2023 O 0.70 H 0.70 L 0.65 C 0.7029 May 2023 O 0.70 H 0.75 L 0.65 C 0.7530 May 2023 O 0.80 H 0.80 L 0.75 C 0.8031 May 2023 O 0.80 H 0.85 L 0.80 C 0.851 Jun 2023 O 0.85 H 0.90 L 0.80 C 0.902 Jun 2023 O 0.85 H 0.95 L 0.85 C 0.955 Jun 2023 O 0.95 H 0.95 L 0.90 C 0.906 Jun 2023 O 0.90 H 0.90 L 0.85 C 0.857 Jun 2023 O 0.85 H 0.90 L 0.80 C 0.858 Jun 2023 O 0.85 H 0.90 L 0.85 C 0.859 Jun 2023 O 0.85 H 0.90 L 0.80 C 0.9012 Jun 2023 O 0.90 H 0.90 L 0.85 C 0.8513 Jun 2023 O 0.80 H 0.80 L 0.80 C 0.8014 Jun 2023 O 0.75 H 0.75 L 0.75 C 0.7515 Jun 2023 O 0.75 H 0.80 L 0.70 C 0.7516 Jun 2023 O 0.75 H 0.80 L 0.70 C 0.7519 Jun 2023 O 0.80 H 0.80 L 0.75 C 0.8020 Jun 2023 O 0.85 H 0.85 L 0.85 C 0.8521 Jun 2023 O 0.90 H 0.90 L 0.85 C 0.9022 Jun 2023 O 0.95 H 0.95 L 0.85 C 0.850.90 previous closeThu 22 Jun 2023Thu 22 Jun 2023Mon 19 Jun 2023Thu 22 Jun 2023Thu 22 Jun 2023Wed 21 Jun 2023Tue 20 Jun 2023Fri 24 Feb 2023

In progress now Gap at the open · Runs, breaks and structure · reading up

324 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Hit on the latest daily candle — Thu 22 Jun 2023

Gap at the open completed on the candle that closed at Thu 22 Jun 2023, an up reading. That is the newest candle on file, so this is in progress now.

What the candles did

Opened at 0.95, +5.56% above the previous close of 0.90.

What this pattern is taken to mean

The session opened at least X% away from the previous close. Read as news or flow arriving overnight.

What followed on this name's own record

After 318 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's own way (up after an up reading, down after a down one) 168 times of 318 (53%). Median move in the hit's direction +3.29%; best +45.95%, worst -33.33%. Within the window the move typically reached +12.00% in the hit's favour and -7.41% against it. On this name that is a coin toss.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · pct = 1
  1. At the first candle of each session, compare its open with the last close of the previous session.
  2. Gap % = open / previous close − 1.
  3. The pattern completes when |gap %| ≥ pct; direction is the gap's sign.
  4. On daily candles this is simply open vs the previous day's close.
The last 12 hits on this name
  • Thu 22 Jun 2023 up Opened at 0.95, +5.56% above the previous close of 0.90.
  • Wed 21 Jun 2023 up Opened at 0.90, +5.88% above the previous close of 0.85.
  • Tue 20 Jun 2023 up Opened at 0.85, +6.25% above the previous close of 0.80.
  • Mon 19 Jun 2023 up Opened at 0.80, +6.67% above the previous close of 0.75.
  • Wed 14 Jun 2023 down Opened at 0.75, -6.25% below the previous close of 0.80.
  • Tue 13 Jun 2023 down Opened at 0.80, -5.88% below the previous close of 0.85.
  • Fri 02 Jun 2023 down Opened at 0.85, -5.56% below the previous close of 0.90.
  • Tue 30 May 2023 up Opened at 0.80, +6.67% above the previous close of 0.75.
  • Fri 26 May 2023 up Opened at 0.70, +7.69% above the previous close of 0.65.
  • Tue 23 May 2023 up Opened at 0.70, +7.69% above the previous close of 0.65.
  • Mon 22 May 2023 up Opened at 0.70, +7.69% above the previous close of 0.65.
  • Thu 18 May 2023 up Opened at 0.70, +7.69% above the previous close of 0.65.

In progress now Marubozu · Single-candle shapes · reading down

126 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Hit on the latest daily candle — Thu 22 Jun 2023

Marubozu completed on the candle that closed at Thu 22 Jun 2023, a down reading. That is the newest candle on file, so this is in progress now.

What the candles did

Body 0.10 is 100% of the range: opened near the high and closed near the low (0.95→0.85).

What this pattern is taken to mean

Almost no wicks: the candle opened at one end of its range and closed at the other. Read as one side in control for the whole candle.

What followed on this name's own record

After 124 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's own way (up after an up reading, down after a down one) 50 times of 124 (40%). Median move in the hit's direction -0.00%; best +26.09%, worst -46.15%. Within the window the move typically reached +8.33% in the hit's favour and -8.33% against it. On this name it has more often gone the other way.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · body_pct = 90
  1. Body = |close − open|; range = high − low.
  2. The pattern completes when range > 0 and body ≥ body_pct of the range.
  3. Direction is the candle's colour.
The last 12 hits on this name
  • Thu 22 Jun 2023 down Body 0.10 is 100% of the range: opened near the high and closed near the low (0.95→0.85).
  • Mon 12 Jun 2023 down Body 0.05 is 100% of the range: opened near the high and closed near the low (0.90→0.85).
  • Tue 06 Jun 2023 down Body 0.05 is 100% of the range: opened near the high and closed near the low (0.90→0.85).
  • Mon 05 Jun 2023 down Body 0.05 is 100% of the range: opened near the high and closed near the low (0.95→0.90).
  • Fri 02 Jun 2023 up Body 0.10 is 100% of the range: opened near the low and closed near the high (0.85→0.95).
  • Wed 31 May 2023 up Body 0.05 is 100% of the range: opened near the low and closed near the high (0.80→0.85).
  • Wed 24 May 2023 down Body 0.05 is 100% of the range: opened near the high and closed near the low (0.70→0.65).
  • Fri 19 May 2023 down Body 0.05 is 100% of the range: opened near the high and closed near the low (0.70→0.65).
  • Wed 17 May 2023 down Body 0.05 is 100% of the range: opened near the high and closed near the low (0.70→0.65).
  • Tue 09 May 2023 down Body 0.05 is 100% of the range: opened near the high and closed near the low (0.70→0.65).
  • Thu 04 May 2023 down Body 0.10 is 100% of the range: opened near the high and closed near the low (0.75→0.65).
  • Fri 21 Apr 2023 down Body 0.10 is 100% of the range: opened near the high and closed near the low (0.90→0.80).

In progress now Move of X% within M candles · Runs, breaks and structure · reading up

110 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Hit on the latest daily candle — Thu 22 Jun 2023

Move of X% within M candles has held from the candle of Mon 19 Jun 2023 through the newest one on file (4 sessions), an up reading. It is in progress now.

What the candles did

+6.67% in the last 3 candles, 0.75 to 0.80.

What this pattern is taken to mean

A fast move: the close is at least X% away from where it was M candles ago. Read as a burst of one-sided flow.

What followed on this name's own record

After 107 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's own way (up after an up reading, down after a down one) 51 times of 107 (48%). Median move in the hit's direction -0.00%; best +41.67%, worst -46.15%. Within the window the move typically reached +9.09% in the hit's favour and -8.70% against it. On this name that is a coin toss.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · pct = 2, candles = 3
  1. For each candle, take the close M candles earlier.
  2. Move % = close now / close then − 1.
  3. The pattern completes when |move %| ≥ pct; direction is the sign.
  4. Consecutive candles that all qualify in the same direction count once, at the first of them.
The last 12 hits on this name
  • Mon 19 Jun 2023 up +6.67% in the last 3 candles, 0.75 to 0.80.
  • Tue 13 Jun 2023 down -5.88% in the last 3 candles, 0.85 to 0.80.
  • Fri 09 Jun 2023 up +5.88% in the last 3 candles, 0.85 to 0.90.
  • Tue 06 Jun 2023 down -5.56% in the last 3 candles, 0.90 to 0.85.
  • Mon 29 May 2023 up +15.38% in the last 3 candles, 0.65 to 0.75.
  • Fri 19 May 2023 down -7.14% in the last 3 candles, 0.70 to 0.65.
  • Thu 18 May 2023 up +7.69% in the last 3 candles, 0.65 to 0.70.
  • Mon 15 May 2023 down -7.14% in the last 3 candles, 0.70 to 0.65.
  • Tue 02 May 2023 up +7.69% in the last 3 candles, 0.65 to 0.70.
  • Mon 24 Apr 2023 down -6.25% in the last 3 candles, 0.80 to 0.75.
  • Thu 20 Apr 2023 up +6.25% in the last 3 candles, 0.80 to 0.85.
  • Tue 18 Apr 2023 down -6.25% in the last 3 candles, 0.80 to 0.75.

In progress now Moving-average cross · Indicator-based · reading down

26 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Hit on the latest daily candle — Thu 22 Jun 2023

Moving-average cross completed on the candle that closed at Thu 22 Jun 2023, a down reading. That is the newest candle on file, so this is in progress now.

What the candles did

The 9-candle average (0.81) crossed below the 21-candle average (0.82).

What this pattern is taken to mean

The faster simple average crossed the slower one. Read as the near-term average price overtaking (or falling behind) the longer one.

What followed on this name's own record

After 25 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's own way (up after an up reading, down after a down one) 10 times of 25 (40%). Median move in the hit's direction +0.00%; best +41.67%, worst -21.43%. Within the window the move typically reached +9.09% in the hit's favour and -8.70% against it. On this name it has more often gone the other way.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · fast = 9, slow = 21
  1. Compute SMA(fast) and SMA(slow) of the closes.
  2. The pattern completes on a candle where fast was ≤ slow on the previous candle and is > slow now (up), or ≥ before and < now (down).
  3. fast must be smaller than slow, else nothing is reported.
The last 12 hits on this name
  • Thu 22 Jun 2023 down The 9-candle average (0.81) crossed below the 21-candle average (0.82).
  • Tue 30 May 2023 up The 9-candle average (0.69) crossed above the 21-candle average (0.69).
  • Mon 29 May 2023 down The 9-candle average (0.68) crossed below the 21-candle average (0.68).
  • Fri 26 May 2023 up The 9-candle average (0.67) crossed above the 21-candle average (0.67).
  • Thu 04 May 2023 down The 9-candle average (0.69) crossed below the 21-candle average (0.71).
  • Mon 17 Apr 2023 up The 9-candle average (0.70) crossed above the 21-candle average (0.70).
  • Tue 27 Dec 2022 down The 9-candle average (1.12) crossed below the 21-candle average (1.13).
  • Fri 16 Dec 2022 up The 9-candle average (1.13) crossed above the 21-candle average (1.12).
  • Fri 25 Nov 2022 down The 9-candle average (1.15) crossed below the 21-candle average (1.16).
  • Mon 21 Nov 2022 up The 9-candle average (1.19) crossed above the 21-candle average (1.19).
  • Tue 01 Nov 2022 down The 9-candle average (1.21) crossed below the 21-candle average (1.21).
  • Mon 03 Oct 2022 up The 9-candle average (1.28) crossed above the 21-candle average (1.27).

In progress now Volume spike · Indicator-based · reading down

25 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Hit on the latest daily candle — Thu 22 Jun 2023

Volume spike completed on the candle that closed at Thu 22 Jun 2023, a down reading. That is the newest candle on file, so this is in progress now.

What the candles did

Volume 4.1× the average of the previous 20 candles (7,243,169 vs 1,774,111), on a down candle.

What this pattern is taken to mean

One candle traded many times the recent average volume. Read as attention arriving; the candle's colour says which way it leaned.

What followed on this name's own record

After 24 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's own way (up after an up reading, down after a down one) 10 times of 24 (42%). Median move in the hit's direction +0.00%; best +40.00%, worst -28.85%. Within the window the move typically reached +12.25% in the hit's favour and -12.13% against it. On this name it has more often gone the other way.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · times = 3, candles = 20
  1. Average the volume of the previous M candles (those that reported one).
  2. The pattern completes when this candle's volume ≥ times × that average.
  3. Direction is the candle's own: up if it closed above its open, down if below, neutral if flat.
The last 12 hits on this name
  • Thu 22 Jun 2023 down Volume 4.1× the average of the previous 20 candles (7,243,169 vs 1,774,111), on a down candle.
  • Mon 29 May 2023 up Volume 3.8× the average of the previous 20 candles (4,121,733 vs 1,082,120), on an up candle.
  • Thu 27 Apr 2023 neutral Volume 3.4× the average of the previous 20 candles (5,160,376 vs 1,508,172), on a flat candle.
  • Wed 19 Apr 2023 up Volume 3.5× the average of the previous 20 candles (4,173,099 vs 1,201,494), on an up candle.
  • Wed 23 Nov 2022 neutral Volume 4.9× the average of the previous 20 candles (4,890,603 vs 991,593), on a flat candle.
  • Wed 09 Nov 2022 neutral Volume 3.5× the average of the previous 20 candles (2,307,843 vs 652,090), on a flat candle.
  • Mon 06 Jun 2022 neutral Volume 3.5× the average of the previous 20 candles (2,641,740 vs 763,477), on a flat candle.
  • Fri 06 May 2022 down Volume 4.6× the average of the previous 20 candles (7,488,428 vs 1,632,234), on a down candle.
  • Wed 27 Apr 2022 down Volume 3.7× the average of the previous 20 candles (8,247,479 vs 2,204,588), on a down candle.
  • Tue 22 Mar 2022 neutral Volume 8.7× the average of the previous 20 candles (14,175,239 vs 1,621,788), on a flat candle.
  • Wed 16 Mar 2022 up Volume 17.0× the average of the previous 20 candles (13,096,047 vs 770,139), on an up candle.
  • Fri 11 Mar 2022 up Volume 22.1× the average of the previous 20 candles (8,413,422 vs 380,940), on an up candle.

Just hit Doji · Single-candle shapes · reading neutral

163 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Hit 1 session ago — Wed 21 Jun 2023

Doji completed on the daily candle of Wed 21 Jun 2023, a neutral reading, 1 session before the latest one (which closed at Thu 22 Jun 2023 at 0.85). Since the hit the close has moved -5.56%.

What the candles did

Body 0.00 is 0% of the 0.05 range: open 0.90, close 0.90, high 0.90, low 0.85.

What this pattern is taken to mean

Open and close almost equal: the candle ranged but ended where it began. Read as indecision.

What followed on this name's own record

After 159 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later was higher 58 times of 159 (36%). Median move +0.00%; best +41.67%, worst -33.33%. On this name it has more often gone the other way.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · body_pct = 10
  1. Body = |close − open|; range = high − low.
  2. The pattern completes when range > 0 and body ≤ body_pct of the range.
The last 12 hits on this name
  • Wed 21 Jun 2023 neutral Body 0.00 is 0% of the 0.05 range: open 0.90, close 0.90, high 0.90, low 0.85.
  • Mon 19 Jun 2023 neutral Body 0.00 is 0% of the 0.05 range: open 0.80, close 0.80, high 0.80, low 0.75.
  • Fri 16 Jun 2023 neutral Body 0.00 is 0% of the 0.10 range: open 0.75, close 0.75, high 0.80, low 0.70.
  • Thu 15 Jun 2023 neutral Body 0.00 is 0% of the 0.10 range: open 0.75, close 0.75, high 0.80, low 0.70.
  • Thu 08 Jun 2023 neutral Body 0.00 is 0% of the 0.05 range: open 0.85, close 0.85, high 0.90, low 0.85.
  • Wed 07 Jun 2023 neutral Body 0.00 is 0% of the 0.10 range: open 0.85, close 0.85, high 0.90, low 0.80.
  • Tue 30 May 2023 neutral Body 0.00 is 0% of the 0.05 range: open 0.80, close 0.80, high 0.80, low 0.75.
  • Fri 26 May 2023 neutral Body 0.00 is 0% of the 0.05 range: open 0.70, close 0.70, high 0.70, low 0.65.
  • Thu 25 May 2023 neutral Body 0.00 is 0% of the 0.10 range: open 0.65, close 0.65, high 0.70, low 0.60.
  • Tue 23 May 2023 neutral Body 0.00 is 0% of the 0.10 range: open 0.70, close 0.70, high 0.70, low 0.60.
  • Thu 18 May 2023 neutral Body 0.00 is 0% of the 0.05 range: open 0.70, close 0.70, high 0.70, low 0.65.
  • Tue 16 May 2023 neutral Body 0.00 is 0% of the 0.05 range: open 0.70, close 0.70, high 0.70, low 0.65.

Just hit Inside bar, then a breakout · Runs, breaks and structure · reading up

37 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Hit 2 sessions ago — Tue 20 Jun 2023

Inside bar, then a breakout completed on the daily candle of Tue 20 Jun 2023, an up reading, 2 sessions before the latest one (which closed at Thu 22 Jun 2023 at 0.85). Since the hit the close has moved +0.00%.

What the candles did

An inside candle (0.75–0.80) within the one before it (0.70–0.80), then a close at 0.85 above that range.

What this pattern is taken to mean

A candle whose whole range sat inside the one before it (a pause), then a close outside the mother candle's range. Read as a pause resolving.

What followed on this name's own record

After 36 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's own way (up after an up reading, down after a down one) 16 times of 36 (44%). Median move in the hit's direction -0.00%; best +40.00%, worst -23.53%. Within the window the move typically reached +11.32% in the hit's favour and -8.17% against it. On this name it has more often gone the other way.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked
  1. Take three consecutive candles: mother, inside, break.
  2. Inside: its high ≤ mother high and its low ≥ mother low.
  3. The pattern completes when the third candle closes above the mother high (up) or below the mother low (down).
The last 12 hits on this name
  • Tue 20 Jun 2023 up An inside candle (0.75–0.80) within the one before it (0.70–0.80), then a close at 0.85 above that range.
  • Mon 29 May 2023 up An inside candle (0.65–0.70) within the one before it (0.60–0.70), then a close at 0.75 above that range.
  • Tue 02 May 2023 up An inside candle (0.60–0.65) within the one before it (0.60–0.65), then a close at 0.70 above that range.
  • Wed 22 Mar 2023 up An inside candle (0.65–0.70) within the one before it (0.60–0.70), then a close at 0.75 above that range.
  • Tue 14 Mar 2023 down An inside candle (0.75–0.80) within the one before it (0.75–0.85), then a close at 0.70 below that range.
  • Thu 02 Mar 2023 up An inside candle (0.70–0.80) within the one before it (0.70–0.80), then a close at 0.85 above that range.
  • Mon 20 Feb 2023 down An inside candle (0.85–0.90) within the one before it (0.85–0.90), then a close at 0.80 below that range.
  • Fri 10 Feb 2023 up An inside candle (0.75–0.80) within the one before it (0.75–0.80), then a close at 0.85 above that range.
  • Fri 27 Jan 2023 down An inside candle (0.95–1.00) within the one before it (0.95–1.00), then a close at 0.90 below that range.
  • Mon 16 Jan 2023 down An inside candle (1.05–1.10) within the one before it (1.05–1.15), then a close at 1.00 below that range.
  • Wed 04 Jan 2023 down An inside candle (1.10–1.15) within the one before it (1.10–1.15), then a close at 1.05 below that range.
  • Tue 20 Dec 2022 up An inside candle (1.10–1.15) within the one before it (1.10–1.15), then a close at 1.20 above that range.

Building Impulse wave (five swings, Elliott-style) · Trend and waves · reading up

4 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Fri 24 Feb 2023

The most recent hit of Impulse wave (five swings, Elliott-style) on the daily candles completed at Fri 24 Feb 2023, 76 sessions ago, a down reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved +6.25% to 0.85.

What the candles did

Five swings down: 1 0.95→0.85, 2 back to 0.90 (below where 1 began), 3 to 0.75, 4 back to 0.80 (below the bottom of 1), 5 to 0.70; wave 3 is not the shortest.

Where it stands on the latest candle

Counting up: waves 1–2 confirmed, wave 3 under way (the current swing has not yet reversed by 4%). Pivots so far 0.70, 0.80, 0.75, 0.95.

What this pattern is taken to mean

Five alternating swings that obey the three classical impulse rules. A count, not a prophecy: the same swings can be counted more than one way, and this is the plain mechanical reading.

What followed on this name's own record

Only 4 earlier hits on this name's daily candles with 10 sessions after them — too few to say what usually follows. For what it is worth: the close 10 sessions later went the hit's way 2 of 4 times, median move -7.29%.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · swing_pct = 4
  1. Find swings with the zigzag at swing_pct.
  2. Take six consecutive confirmed pivots L-H-L-H-L-H (up) or H-L-H-L-H-L (down).
  3. Rule 1: wave 2 does not retrace past the start of wave 1.
  4. Rule 2: wave 3 is not the shortest of waves 1, 3 and 5.
  5. Rule 3: wave 4 does not enter the price territory of wave 1.
  6. Each wave must make progress: 3 beyond 1, 5 beyond 3.
  7. The pattern completes when the sixth pivot is confirmed. Progress reports 'wave 5 under way' when the first five pivots hold and the live swing is the fifth wave.
The last 4 hits on this name
  • Fri 24 Feb 2023 down Five swings down: 1 0.95→0.85, 2 back to 0.90 (below where 1 began), 3 to 0.75, 4 back to 0.80 (below the bottom of 1), 5 to 0.70; wave 3 is not the shortest.
  • Mon 09 May 2022 up Five swings up: 1 1.10→1.20, 2 back to 1.15 (above where 1 began), 3 to 1.80, 4 back to 1.65 (above the top of 1), 5 to 2.00; wave 3 is not the shortest.
  • Tue 19 Oct 2021 down Five swings down: 1 1.50→1.35, 2 back to 1.45 (below where 1 began), 3 to 1.20, 4 back to 1.30 (below the bottom of 1), 5 to 1.15; wave 3 is not the shortest.
  • Fri 20 Aug 2021 down Five swings down: 1 1.60→1.45, 2 back to 1.55 (below where 1 began), 3 to 1.20, 4 back to 1.30 (below the bottom of 1), 5 to 1.10; wave 3 is not the shortest.

Quiet Lower highs and lower lows · Runs, breaks and structure · reading down

25 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Tue 21 Mar 2023

The most recent hit of Lower highs and lower lows on the daily candles completed at Tue 21 Mar 2023, 60 sessions ago, a down reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved +21.43% to 0.85.

What the candles did

2 lower highs and lower lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 0.75, 0.65, 0.60; highs 0.85, 0.70.

What this pattern is taken to mean

Downtrend structure: each swing high below the last and each swing low below the last.

What followed on this name's own record

After 25 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's way 9 times of 25 (36%). Median move in the hit's direction -0.00%; best +12.50%, worst -28.57%. Within the window the move typically reached +12.50% in the hit's favour and -6.67% against it. On this name it has more often gone the other way.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · swings = 2, swing_pct = 3
  1. Find swing highs and lows with the zigzag (pivot confirmed after a swing_pct move against it).
  2. Take every window of 2×swings+1 consecutive confirmed pivots.
  3. Require each swing high below the previous swing high, and each swing low below the previous swing low.
  4. The pattern completes on the candle where the last pivot was confirmed.
  5. The last swing high is reported as the level the structure hangs from.
The last 12 hits on this name
  • Tue 21 Mar 2023 down 2 lower highs and lower lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 0.75, 0.65, 0.60; highs 0.85, 0.70.
  • Fri 24 Feb 2023 down 2 lower highs and lower lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 0.85, 0.75, 0.70; highs 0.90, 0.80.
  • Thu 23 Feb 2023 down 2 lower highs and lower lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 0.85, 0.75; highs 0.95, 0.90, 0.80.
  • Thu 09 Feb 2023 down 2 lower highs and lower lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 0.85, 0.75; highs 1.00, 0.95, 0.80.
  • Wed 08 Feb 2023 down 2 lower highs and lower lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 0.95, 0.85, 0.75; highs 1.00, 0.95.
  • Thu 02 Feb 2023 down 2 lower highs and lower lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 0.95, 0.85; highs 1.05, 1.00, 0.95.
  • Tue 31 Jan 2023 down 2 lower highs and lower lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 1.00, 0.95, 0.85; highs 1.05, 1.00.
  • Wed 18 Jan 2023 down 2 lower highs and lower lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 1.05, 1.00; highs 1.15, 1.10, 1.05.
  • Mon 28 Nov 2022 down 2 lower highs and lower lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 1.15, 1.05; highs 1.30, 1.25, 1.15.
  • Mon 30 May 2022 down 2 lower highs and lower lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 1.55, 1.50, 1.35; highs 1.60, 1.55.
  • Wed 25 May 2022 down 2 lower highs and lower lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 1.55, 1.50; highs 2.00, 1.60, 1.55.
  • Tue 24 May 2022 down 2 lower highs and lower lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 1.65, 1.55, 1.50; highs 2.00, 1.60.

Quiet N consecutive rising candles · Runs, breaks and structure · reading up

12 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Thu 01 Jun 2023

The most recent hit of N consecutive rising candles on the daily candles completed at Thu 01 Jun 2023, 15 sessions ago, an up reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved -5.56% to 0.85.

What the candles did

5 consecutive rising closes, from 0.65 to 0.90 (+38.46%).

Where it stands on the latest candle

The last close was not rising; no run under way.

What this pattern is taken to mean

A momentum run: every close above the one before it for N candles. The owner's first example. Conventionally read as buyers in control for as long as it lasts.

What followed on this name's own record

After 12 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's way 5 times of 12 (42%). Median move in the hit's direction -13.05%; best +37.50%, worst -25.00%. Within the window the move typically reached +10.10% in the hit's favour and -13.17% against it. On this name it has more often gone the other way.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · n = 5
  1. Walk the candles in order.
  2. Count a streak: +1 when this close is above the previous close, back to 0 otherwise.
  3. The pattern completes on the candle where the streak first reaches N.
  4. Report the move from the close before the run to the close that completed it.
  5. Progress: how long the current streak is against N, and whether the last close is still rising.
The last 12 hits on this name
  • Thu 01 Jun 2023 up 5 consecutive rising closes, from 0.65 to 0.90 (+38.46%).
  • Mon 10 Apr 2023 up 5 consecutive rising closes, from 0.55 to 0.80 (+45.45%).
  • Wed 07 Sep 2022 up 5 consecutive rising closes, from 1.05 to 1.30 (+23.81%).
  • Fri 01 Jul 2022 up 5 consecutive rising closes, from 1.20 to 1.45 (+20.83%).
  • Fri 03 Jun 2022 up 5 consecutive rising closes, from 1.35 to 1.60 (+18.52%).
  • Thu 05 May 2022 up 5 consecutive rising closes, from 1.70 to 1.95 (+14.71%).
  • Wed 13 Apr 2022 up 5 consecutive rising closes, from 1.15 to 1.40 (+21.74%).
  • Mon 13 Dec 2021 up 5 consecutive rising closes, from 1.35 to 1.60 (+18.52%).
  • Thu 25 Nov 2021 up 5 consecutive rising closes, from 1.05 to 1.30 (+23.81%).
  • Tue 07 Sep 2021 up 5 consecutive rising closes, from 1.15 to 1.40 (+21.74%).
  • Wed 09 Jun 2021 up 5 consecutive rising closes, from 1.20 to 1.45 (+20.83%).
  • Thu 21 Jan 2021 up 5 consecutive rising closes, from 1.05 to 1.30 (+23.81%).

Quiet RSI into overbought / oversold · Indicator-based · reading up

12 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Mon 06 Feb 2023

The most recent hit of RSI into overbought / oversold on the daily candles completed at Mon 06 Feb 2023, 90 sessions ago, an up reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved +6.25% to 0.85.

What the candles did

RSI(14) fell to 29, into the oversold zone below 30.

What this pattern is taken to mean

Wilder's RSI crossed into the overbought zone (reported as a 'down' observation: stretched) or the oversold zone ('up': washed out).

What followed on this name's own record

After 12 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's own way (up after an up reading, down after a down one) 4 times of 12 (33%). Median move in the hit's direction -3.85%; best +18.18%, worst -34.48%. Within the window the move typically reached +5.00% in the hit's favour and -14.29% against it. On this name it has more often gone the other way.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · n = 14, high = 70, low = 30
  1. Compute RSI(n) from the closes (Wilder smoothing).
  2. The pattern completes when RSI moves from below `high` to at or above it (overbought → down), or from above `low` to at or below it (oversold → up).
  3. Only the crossing candle is a hit, not every candle spent inside the zone.
The last 12 hits on this name
  • Mon 06 Feb 2023 up RSI(14) fell to 29, into the oversold zone below 30.
  • Mon 22 Aug 2022 up RSI(14) fell to 30, into the oversold zone below 30.
  • Tue 21 Jun 2022 up RSI(14) fell to 28, into the oversold zone below 30.
  • Thu 28 Apr 2022 down RSI(14) rose to 71, into the overbought zone above 70.
  • Fri 22 Apr 2022 down RSI(14) rose to 70, into the overbought zone above 70.
  • Thu 24 Mar 2022 up RSI(14) fell to 28, into the oversold zone below 30.
  • Mon 28 Feb 2022 up RSI(14) fell to 29, into the oversold zone below 30.
  • Wed 08 Dec 2021 down RSI(14) rose to 73, into the overbought zone above 70.
  • Mon 29 Nov 2021 down RSI(14) rose to 73, into the overbought zone above 70.
  • Tue 10 Aug 2021 up RSI(14) fell to 30, into the oversold zone below 30.
  • Tue 08 Jun 2021 down RSI(14) rose to 73, into the overbought zone above 70.
  • Wed 31 Mar 2021 up RSI(14) fell to 26, into the oversold zone below 30.

Quiet Trend line: slope, length, strength · Trend and waves · reading down

10 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Wed 29 Mar 2023

The most recent hit of Trend line: slope, length, strength on the daily candles completed at Wed 29 Mar 2023, 53 sessions ago, a down reading. It held for 2 sessions, through Fri 31 Mar 2023. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved +41.67% to 0.85.

What the candles did

Over the last 20 candles the fitted line falls 1.83% per candle with R² 0.81; 18 candles since the high of the window, -35.29% from it, and the last close is still with the line.

Where it stands on the latest candle

Slope +0.07% per candle (up), R² 0.00 (choppy), 19 candles from the window's low, +21.43% from it; the last close is with the line.

What this pattern is taken to mean

The straight-line fit through the last N closes: how steep, how long, how clean. This is the slope/length/strength reading (R6) and a version of the 20-candle rule that fires on a clean run even when one close in the middle dipped.

What followed on this name's own record

After 10 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's own way (up after an up reading, down after a down one) 7 times of 10 (70%). Median move in the hit's direction +8.33%; best +35.71%, worst -54.55%. Within the window the move typically reached +15.91% in the hit's favour and -2.08% against it.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · n = 20, min_slope_pct = 0.25, min_r2 = 0.8
  1. Fit a least-squares line through the last N closes (x = candle index).
  2. Slope % = slope / mean close × 100, per candle. R² = share of the variance the line explains (1 = a ruler, 0 = chop).
  3. Length = candles since the window's low (for a rising line) or high (falling). Magnitude = % from that extreme to the last close.
  4. Continuing = the last close is on the slope's side of the fitted line, or the last three closes all moved with the slope.
  5. The pattern completes when |slope %| ≥ min_slope_pct and R² ≥ min_r2; consecutive qualifying candles count once, at the first.
  6. Progress always reports the current slope, R², length, magnitude and whether it is continuing.
The last 10 hits on this name
  • Wed 29 Mar 2023 down Over the last 20 candles the fitted line falls 1.83% per candle with R² 0.81; 18 candles since the high of the window, -35.29% from it, and the last close is still with the line.
  • Thu 02 Feb 2023 down Over the last 20 candles the fitted line falls 1.13% per candle with R² 0.84; 19 candles since the high of the window, -18.18% from it, and the last close is still with the line.
  • Tue 28 Jun 2022 down Over the last 20 candles the fitted line falls 1.63% per candle with R² 0.82; 16 candles since the high of the window, -21.21% from it, but the last close has slipped from the line.
  • Fri 27 May 2022 down Over the last 20 candles the fitted line falls 1.75% per candle with R² 0.89; 16 candles since the high of the window, -30.77% from it, and the last close is still with the line.
  • Thu 21 Apr 2022 up Over the last 20 candles the fitted line rises 1.97% per candle with R² 0.83; 17 candles since the low of the window, +52.38% from it, and the last close is still with the line.
  • Fri 25 Feb 2022 down Over the last 20 candles the fitted line falls 2.77% per candle with R² 0.85; 15 candles since the high of the window, -42.59% from it, and the last close is still with the line.
  • Tue 07 Dec 2021 up Over the last 20 candles the fitted line rises 1.74% per candle with R² 0.82; 16 candles since the low of the window, +33.33% from it, but the last close has slipped from the line.
  • Wed 27 Oct 2021 down Over the last 20 candles the fitted line falls 1.39% per candle with R² 0.83; 17 candles since the high of the window, -17.24% from it, but the last close has slipped from the line.
  • Mon 16 Aug 2021 down Over the last 20 candles the fitted line falls 1.34% per candle with R² 0.80; 16 candles since the high of the window, -25.00% from it, and the last close is still with the line.
  • Tue 15 Jun 2021 up Over the last 20 candles the fitted line rises 1.88% per candle with R² 0.80; 19 candles since the low of the window, +43.48% from it, and the last close is still with the line.

Quiet N consecutive falling candles · Runs, breaks and structure · reading down

8 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Thu 27 Apr 2023

The most recent hit of N consecutive falling candles on the daily candles completed at Thu 27 Apr 2023, 39 sessions ago, a down reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved +41.67% to 0.85.

What the candles did

5 consecutive falling closes, from 0.85 to 0.60 (-29.41%).

Where it stands on the latest candle

1 falling close in a row so far (-5.56%); the rule wants 5.

What this pattern is taken to mean

The mirror: every close below the one before it for N candles. Read as sellers in control while it lasts.

What followed on this name's own record

After 8 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's way 4 times of 8 (50%). Median move in the hit's direction -0.61%; best +29.55%, worst -17.39%. Within the window the move typically reached +8.70% in the hit's favour and -10.60% against it. On this name that is a coin toss.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · n = 5
  1. Walk the candles in order.
  2. Count a streak: +1 when this close is below the previous close, back to 0 otherwise.
  3. The pattern completes on the candle where the streak first reaches N.
  4. Report the move from the close before the run to the close that completed it.
  5. Progress: the current streak against N.
The last 8 hits on this name
  • Thu 27 Apr 2023 down 5 consecutive falling closes, from 0.85 to 0.60 (-29.41%).
  • Mon 17 Oct 2022 down 5 consecutive falling closes, from 1.40 to 1.15 (-17.86%).
  • Tue 16 Aug 2022 down 5 consecutive falling closes, from 1.45 to 1.15 (-20.69%).
  • Tue 21 Jun 2022 down 5 consecutive falling closes, from 1.50 to 1.25 (-16.67%).
  • Fri 13 May 2022 down 5 consecutive falling closes, from 1.95 to 1.70 (-12.82%).
  • Mon 07 Feb 2022 down 5 consecutive falling closes, from 2.70 to 2.20 (-18.52%).
  • Tue 10 Aug 2021 down 5 consecutive falling closes, from 1.55 to 1.30 (-16.13%).
  • Thu 01 Jul 2021 down 5 consecutive falling closes, from 1.85 to 1.60 (-13.51%).

Quiet Higher highs and higher lows · Runs, breaks and structure · reading up

7 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Mon 24 Apr 2023

The most recent hit of Higher highs and higher lows on the daily candles completed at Mon 24 Apr 2023, 42 sessions ago, an up reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved +13.33% to 0.85.

What the candles did

2 higher highs and higher lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 0.55, 0.70; highs 0.65, 0.85, 0.90.

What this pattern is taken to mean

Uptrend structure: each swing high above the last and each swing low above the last. Read as a trend that is still being confirmed by its pullbacks.

What followed on this name's own record

After 7 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's way 0 times of 7 (0%). Median move in the hit's direction -8.33%; best +0.00%, worst -32.69%. Within the window the move typically reached +0.00% in the hit's favour and -16.67% against it. On this name it has more often gone the other way.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · swings = 2, swing_pct = 3
  1. Find swing highs and lows with the zigzag: a pivot is confirmed once price has moved swing_pct against it.
  2. Take every window of 2×swings+1 consecutive confirmed pivots.
  3. Require each swing high in the window above the previous swing high, and each swing low above the previous swing low.
  4. The pattern completes on the candle where the last pivot in the window was confirmed.
  5. The last swing low is reported as the level the structure stands on.
The last 7 hits on this name
  • Mon 24 Apr 2023 up 2 higher highs and higher lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 0.55, 0.70; highs 0.65, 0.85, 0.90.
  • Thu 17 Nov 2022 up 2 higher highs and higher lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 1.05, 1.10, 1.15; highs 1.25, 1.30.
  • Mon 09 May 2022 up 2 higher highs and higher lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 1.15, 1.65; highs 1.20, 1.80, 2.00.
  • Fri 29 Apr 2022 up 2 higher highs and higher lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 1.10, 1.15, 1.65; highs 1.20, 1.80.
  • Mon 10 Jan 2022 up 2 higher highs and higher lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 1.00, 1.30; highs 1.05, 1.45, 2.70.
  • Thu 16 Sep 2021 up 2 higher highs and higher lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 1.10, 1.15, 1.35; highs 1.20, 1.50.
  • Fri 25 Jun 2021 up 2 higher highs and higher lows on swings of at least 3%: lows 1.15, 1.65; highs 1.25, 1.80, 1.90.

Quiet Bullish engulfing · Multi-candle shapes · reading up

6 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Thu 23 Feb 2023

The most recent hit of Bullish engulfing on the daily candles completed at Thu 23 Feb 2023, 77 sessions ago, an up reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved +6.25% to 0.85.

What the candles did

A down candle (0.80→0.75) followed by an up candle (0.75→0.80) whose body covers it, after -5.88% over the 5 candles before.

What this pattern is taken to mean

A down candle followed by an up candle whose body covers it, after a decline. Read as the decline being rejected in one candle.

What followed on this name's own record

After 6 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's way 3 times of 6 (50%). Median move in the hit's direction +2.27%; best +18.18%, worst -12.00%. Within the window the move typically reached +5.40% in the hit's favour and -8.52% against it. On this name that is a coin toss.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · context = 5
  1. Take two consecutive candles.
  2. First closes below its open; second closes above its open.
  3. Second's open ≤ first's close and second's close ≥ first's open (its body covers the first's body).
  4. Context: the net move over the `context` candles before the pair is negative (set 0 to skip).
The last 6 hits on this name
  • Thu 23 Feb 2023 up A down candle (0.80→0.75) followed by an up candle (0.75→0.80) whose body covers it, after -5.88% over the 5 candles before.
  • Tue 10 Jan 2023 up A down candle (1.10→1.05) followed by an up candle (1.05→1.10) whose body covers it, after -4.35% over the 5 candles before.
  • Mon 28 Mar 2022 up A down candle (1.10→1.05) followed by an up candle (1.00→1.10) whose body covers it, after -8.33% over the 5 candles before.
  • Mon 18 Oct 2021 up A down candle (1.25→1.20) followed by an up candle (1.20→1.25) whose body covers it, after -10.71% over the 5 candles before.
  • Mon 30 Aug 2021 up A down candle (1.20→1.15) followed by an up candle (1.15→1.20) whose body covers it, after -4.17% over the 5 candles before.
  • Mon 19 Apr 2021 up A down candle (1.10→1.05) followed by an up candle (1.05→1.10) whose body covers it, after -4.55% over the 5 candles before.

Quiet Morning star · Multi-candle shapes · reading up

6 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Fri 30 Dec 2022

The most recent hit of Morning star on the daily candles completed at Fri 30 Dec 2022, 115 sessions ago, an up reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved -26.09% to 0.85.

What the candles did

A long down candle (1.15→1.10), a small-bodied candle, then an up candle closing at 1.15, above the first candle's midpoint 1.12.

What this pattern is taken to mean

A long down candle, a small-bodied candle, then an up candle closing above the midpoint of the first. Read as a decline stalling and turning.

What followed on this name's own record

After 6 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's way 1 times of 6 (17%). Median move in the hit's direction -6.17%; best +8.33%, worst -12.00%. Within the window the move typically reached +6.17% in the hit's favour and -13.04% against it. On this name it has more often gone the other way.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · small_pct = 30
  1. Take three consecutive candles.
  2. First: a down candle with a body at least the average body of the ten candles before it.
  3. Second: a body no bigger than small_pct of the first's body.
  4. Third: an up candle closing above the midpoint of the first candle's body.
The last 6 hits on this name
  • Fri 30 Dec 2022 up A long down candle (1.15→1.10), a small-bodied candle, then an up candle closing at 1.15, above the first candle's midpoint 1.12.
  • Wed 14 Dec 2022 up A long down candle (1.15→1.10), a small-bodied candle, then an up candle closing at 1.15, above the first candle's midpoint 1.12.
  • Thu 17 Nov 2022 up A long down candle (1.25→1.20), a small-bodied candle, then an up candle closing at 1.25, above the first candle's midpoint 1.23.
  • Mon 14 Nov 2022 up A long down candle (1.20→1.15), a small-bodied candle, then an up candle closing at 1.25, above the first candle's midpoint 1.17.
  • Fri 20 Aug 2021 up A long down candle (1.20→1.15), a small-bodied candle, then an up candle closing at 1.20, above the first candle's midpoint 1.17.
  • Tue 11 May 2021 up A long down candle (1.15→1.10), a small-bodied candle, then an up candle closing at 1.20, above the first candle's midpoint 1.12.

Quiet Bollinger squeeze, then a break · Indicator-based · reading up

5 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Mon 29 May 2023

The most recent hit of Bollinger squeeze, then a break on the daily candles completed at Mon 29 May 2023, 18 sessions ago, an up reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved +13.33% to 0.85.

What the candles did

Closed at 0.75, above the upper band (0.74) after the bands had narrowed to their tightest in 60 candles.

What this pattern is taken to mean

The bands had narrowed to their tightest in a while, then the close left them. Read as a quiet stretch ending.

What followed on this name's own record

After 5 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's own way (up after an up reading, down after a down one) 3 times of 5 (60%). Median move in the hit's direction +13.33%; best +30.77%, worst -8.33%. Within the window the move typically reached +20.83% in the hit's favour and +0.00% against it.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · n = 20, k = 2, squeeze = 60
  1. Compute Bollinger bands: SMA(n) ± k × standard deviation of the last n closes; bandwidth = (upper − lower) / middle.
  2. Squeeze: the smallest bandwidth in the last 6 candles is within 5% of the smallest over the last `squeeze` candles.
  3. The pattern completes on a candle that closes above the upper band having been at or below it the candle before (up), or the mirror below the lower band (down), while squeezed.
The last 5 hits on this name
  • Mon 29 May 2023 up Closed at 0.75, above the upper band (0.74) after the bands had narrowed to their tightest in 60 candles.
  • Fri 23 Dec 2022 down Closed at 1.05, below the lower band (1.06) after the bands had narrowed to their tightest in 60 candles.
  • Tue 20 Dec 2022 up Closed at 1.20, above the upper band (1.19) after the bands had narrowed to their tightest in 60 candles.
  • Mon 11 Apr 2022 up Closed at 1.30, above the upper band (1.29) after the bands had narrowed to their tightest in 60 candles.
  • Tue 23 Nov 2021 up Closed at 1.20, above the upper band (1.20) after the bands had narrowed to their tightest in 60 candles.

Quiet Evening star · Multi-candle shapes · reading down

5 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Mon 27 Feb 2023

The most recent hit of Evening star on the daily candles completed at Mon 27 Feb 2023, 75 sessions ago, a down reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved +13.33% to 0.85.

What the candles did

A long up candle (0.75→0.80), a small-bodied candle, then a down candle closing at 0.75, below the first candle's midpoint 0.78.

What this pattern is taken to mean

A long up candle, a small-bodied candle, then a down candle closing below the midpoint of the first.

What followed on this name's own record

After 5 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's way 2 times of 5 (40%). Median move in the hit's direction -0.00%; best +6.67%, worst -9.09%. Within the window the move typically reached +6.67% in the hit's favour and -13.33% against it. On this name it has more often gone the other way.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · small_pct = 30
  1. Take three consecutive candles.
  2. First: an up candle with a body at least the average body of the ten candles before it.
  3. Second: a body no bigger than small_pct of the first's body.
  4. Third: a down candle closing below the midpoint of the first candle's body.
The last 5 hits on this name
  • Mon 27 Feb 2023 down A long up candle (0.75→0.80), a small-bodied candle, then a down candle closing at 0.75, below the first candle's midpoint 0.78.
  • Mon 09 Jan 2023 down A long up candle (1.05→1.10), a small-bodied candle, then a down candle closing at 1.05, below the first candle's midpoint 1.08.
  • Fri 16 Dec 2022 down A long up candle (1.10→1.15), a small-bodied candle, then a down candle closing at 1.10, below the first candle's midpoint 1.12.
  • Wed 05 May 2021 down A long up candle (1.10→1.15), a small-bodied candle, then a down candle closing at 1.10, below the first candle's midpoint 1.12.
  • Mon 15 Feb 2021 down A long up candle (1.30→1.35), a small-bodied candle, then a down candle closing at 1.25, below the first candle's midpoint 1.33.

Quiet Three black crows · Multi-candle shapes · reading down

5 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Mon 27 Mar 2023

The most recent hit of Three black crows on the daily candles completed at Mon 27 Mar 2023, 56 sessions ago, a down reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved +41.67% to 0.85.

What the candles did

Three down candles in a row, each opening inside the last body and closing lower (0.70, 0.65, 0.60) with short lower wicks.

What this pattern is taken to mean

Three down candles in a row, each opening inside the previous body and closing lower, with little lower wick.

What followed on this name's own record

After 5 earlier hits on this name's daily candles, the close 10 sessions later went the hit's way 0 times of 5 (0%). Median move in the hit's direction -4.76%; best -0.00%, worst -25.00%. Within the window the move typically reached +6.25% in the hit's favour and -9.52% against it. On this name it has more often gone the other way.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · wick_pct = 30
  1. Take three consecutive candles, all closing below their opens.
  2. Each close below the previous close.
  3. Each open inside the previous candle's body.
  4. Each lower wick no more than wick_pct of its body.
The last 5 hits on this name
  • Mon 27 Mar 2023 down Three down candles in a row, each opening inside the last body and closing lower (0.70, 0.65, 0.60) with short lower wicks.
  • Mon 06 Feb 2023 down Three down candles in a row, each opening inside the last body and closing lower (0.90, 0.85, 0.80) with short lower wicks.
  • Fri 23 Dec 2022 down Three down candles in a row, each opening inside the last body and closing lower (1.15, 1.10, 1.05) with short lower wicks.
  • Fri 17 Jun 2022 down Three down candles in a row, each opening inside the last body and closing lower (1.45, 1.40, 1.35) with short lower wicks.
  • Wed 19 May 2021 down Three down candles in a row, each opening inside the last body and closing lower (1.25, 1.20, 1.15) with short lower wicks.

Quiet Bearish engulfing · Multi-candle shapes · reading down

3 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Fri 18 Nov 2022

The most recent hit of Bearish engulfing on the daily candles completed at Fri 18 Nov 2022, 145 sessions ago, a down reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved -29.17% to 0.85.

What the candles did

An up candle (1.20→1.25) followed by a down candle (1.25→1.20) whose body covers it, after +4.35% over the 5 candles before.

What this pattern is taken to mean

An up candle followed by a down candle whose body covers it, after a rise.

What followed on this name's own record

Only 3 earlier hits on this name's daily candles with 10 sessions after them — too few to say what usually follows. For what it is worth: the close 10 sessions later went the hit's way 1 of 3 times, median move +13.64%.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · context = 5
  1. Take two consecutive candles.
  2. First closes above its open; second closes below its open.
  3. Second's open ≥ first's close and second's close ≤ first's open.
  4. Context: the net move over the `context` candles before the pair is positive (set 0 to skip).
The last 3 hits on this name
  • Fri 18 Nov 2022 down An up candle (1.20→1.25) followed by a down candle (1.25→1.20) whose body covers it, after +4.35% over the 5 candles before.
  • Mon 04 Apr 2022 down An up candle (1.15→1.20) followed by a down candle (1.20→1.15) whose body covers it, after +9.52% over the 5 candles before.
  • Fri 30 Apr 2021 down An up candle (1.10→1.15) followed by a down candle (1.15→1.10) whose body covers it, after +4.76% over the 5 candles before.

Quiet Three white soldiers · Multi-candle shapes · reading up

3 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Last seen Fri 02 Jun 2023

The most recent hit of Three white soldiers on the daily candles completed at Fri 02 Jun 2023, 14 sessions ago, an up reading. It is not in progress now. Since then the close has moved -10.53% to 0.85.

What the candles did

Three up candles in a row, each opening inside the last body and closing higher (0.85, 0.90, 0.95) with short upper wicks.

What this pattern is taken to mean

Three up candles in a row, each opening inside the previous body and closing higher, with little upper wick.

What followed on this name's own record

Only 3 earlier hits on this name's daily candles with 10 sessions after them — too few to say what usually follows. For what it is worth: the close 10 sessions later went the hit's way 1 of 3 times, median move -14.29%.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · wick_pct = 30
  1. Take three consecutive candles, all closing above their opens.
  2. Each close above the previous close.
  3. Each open inside the previous candle's body.
  4. Each upper wick no more than wick_pct of its body.
The last 3 hits on this name
  • Fri 02 Jun 2023 up Three up candles in a row, each opening inside the last body and closing higher (0.85, 0.90, 0.95) with short upper wicks.
  • Thu 30 Sep 2021 up Three up candles in a row, each opening inside the last body and closing higher (1.30, 1.35, 1.40) with short upper wicks.
  • Fri 03 Sep 2021 up Three up candles in a row, each opening inside the last body and closing higher (1.20, 1.25, 1.30) with short upper wicks.

Quiet Cross of a level you set · Runs, breaks and structure · reading up or down

0 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Not seen on the daily candles on file

Cross of a level you set did not complete anywhere in the 520 daily candles stored for this name (from Mon 11 Jan 2021 to Thu 22 Jun 2023).

What this pattern is taken to mean

The close went through a price you chose. Read however you meant the level.

What followed on this name's own record

No earlier hit on this name's daily candles has a full 10 sessions after it yet, so there is nothing to count.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · level = 0
  1. Take the level you entered.
  2. The pattern completes on a candle whose close is at or above the level while the previous close was below it (up), or at or below it while the previous close was above (down).
  3. Nothing is reported until a level is set.

Quiet Hammer · Single-candle shapes · reading up

0 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Not seen on the daily candles on file

Hammer did not complete anywhere in the 520 daily candles stored for this name (from Mon 11 Jan 2021 to Thu 22 Jun 2023).

What this pattern is taken to mean

A long lower wick and a small body near the top, after a decline: the candle went well below and was pulled back up. Read as a low being rejected.

What followed on this name's own record

No earlier hit on this name's daily candles has a full 10 sessions after it yet, so there is nothing to count.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · wick_times = 2, other_wick_pct = 15, context = 5
  1. Lower wick ≥ wick_times × body.
  2. Upper wick ≤ other_wick_pct of the range.
  3. Context: the net move over the `context` candles before is negative (set 0 to skip).
  4. The wick's low is reported as the level rejected.

Quiet Shooting star · Single-candle shapes · reading down

0 hits in 520 candles · test this one alone Sign in to be alerted

Not seen on the daily candles on file

Shooting star did not complete anywhere in the 520 daily candles stored for this name (from Mon 11 Jan 2021 to Thu 22 Jun 2023).

What this pattern is taken to mean

A long upper wick and a small body near the bottom, after a rise: the candle went well above and was pushed back down. Read as a high being rejected.

What followed on this name's own record

No earlier hit on this name's daily candles has a full 10 sessions after it yet, so there is nothing to count.

An observation from stored candles, not advice. Nothing here is a forecast; the decision, and the risk, are yours.

The rule, exactly as checked · wick_times = 2, other_wick_pct = 15, context = 5
  1. Upper wick ≥ wick_times × body.
  2. Lower wick ≤ other_wick_pct of the range.
  3. Context: the net move over the `context` candles before is positive (set 0 to skip).
  4. The wick's high is reported as the level rejected.

The library, rule by rule

What each pattern checks, in the order the code checks it, with the parameters and their defaults for daily candles. The "meaning" is the convention the pattern is named for, stated as a convention; whether it held on a given name is what the test above measures.

Runs, breaks and structure

Rules on closes, highs and lows alone. Plain to state, plain to check.
N consecutive rising candles · reading up · any candleA momentum run: every close above the one before it for N candles. The owner's first example. Conventionally read as buyers in control for as long as it lasts.
  1. Walk the candles in order.
  2. Count a streak: +1 when this close is above the previous close, back to 0 otherwise.
  3. The pattern completes on the candle where the streak first reaches N.
  4. Report the move from the close before the run to the close that completed it.
  5. Progress: how long the current streak is against N, and whether the last close is still rising.
n = 5
Consecutive rising closes (N) — The owner's momentum-run example uses 20.

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N consecutive falling candles · reading down · any candleThe mirror: every close below the one before it for N candles. Read as sellers in control while it lasts.
  1. Walk the candles in order.
  2. Count a streak: +1 when this close is below the previous close, back to 0 otherwise.
  3. The pattern completes on the candle where the streak first reaches N.
  4. Report the move from the close before the run to the close that completed it.
  5. Progress: the current streak against N.
n = 5
Consecutive falling closes (N)

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Higher highs and higher lows · reading up · any candleUptrend structure: each swing high above the last and each swing low above the last. Read as a trend that is still being confirmed by its pullbacks.
  1. Find swing highs and lows with the zigzag: a pivot is confirmed once price has moved swing_pct against it.
  2. Take every window of 2×swings+1 consecutive confirmed pivots.
  3. Require each swing high in the window above the previous swing high, and each swing low above the previous swing low.
  4. The pattern completes on the candle where the last pivot in the window was confirmed.
  5. The last swing low is reported as the level the structure stands on.
swings = 2
Higher highs / higher lows required
swing_pct = 3
Minimum swing size, % — Smaller on intraday candles.

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Lower highs and lower lows · reading down · any candleDowntrend structure: each swing high below the last and each swing low below the last.
  1. Find swing highs and lows with the zigzag (pivot confirmed after a swing_pct move against it).
  2. Take every window of 2×swings+1 consecutive confirmed pivots.
  3. Require each swing high below the previous swing high, and each swing low below the previous swing low.
  4. The pattern completes on the candle where the last pivot was confirmed.
  5. The last swing high is reported as the level the structure hangs from.
swings = 2
Lower highs / lower lows required
swing_pct = 3
Minimum swing size, %

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Gap at the open · reading up or down · any candleThe session opened at least X% away from the previous close. Read as news or flow arriving overnight.
  1. At the first candle of each session, compare its open with the last close of the previous session.
  2. Gap % = open / previous close − 1.
  3. The pattern completes when |gap %| ≥ pct; direction is the gap's sign.
  4. On daily candles this is simply open vs the previous day's close.
pct = 1
Minimum gap, %

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Move of X% within M candles · reading up or down · any candleA fast move: the close is at least X% away from where it was M candles ago. Read as a burst of one-sided flow.
  1. For each candle, take the close M candles earlier.
  2. Move % = close now / close then − 1.
  3. The pattern completes when |move %| ≥ pct; direction is the sign.
  4. Consecutive candles that all qualify in the same direction count once, at the first of them.
pct = 2
Minimum move, %
candles = 3
Within this many candles (M)

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Cross of a level you set · reading up or down · any candleThe close went through a price you chose. Read however you meant the level.
  1. Take the level you entered.
  2. The pattern completes on a candle whose close is at or above the level while the previous close was below it (up), or at or below it while the previous close was above (down).
  3. Nothing is reported until a level is set.
level = 0
Your level, ₹ — Required — leave at 0 and this pattern reports nothing.

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Inside bar, then a breakout · reading up or down · any candleA candle whose whole range sat inside the one before it (a pause), then a close outside the mother candle's range. Read as a pause resolving.
  1. Take three consecutive candles: mother, inside, break.
  2. Inside: its high ≤ mother high and its low ≥ mother low.
  3. The pattern completes when the third candle closes above the mother high (up) or below the mother low (down).

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Indicator-based

Rules on a derived line: moving averages, VWAP, volume, RSI, Bollinger bands.
Moving-average cross · reading up or down · any candleThe faster simple average crossed the slower one. Read as the near-term average price overtaking (or falling behind) the longer one.
  1. Compute SMA(fast) and SMA(slow) of the closes.
  2. The pattern completes on a candle where fast was ≤ slow on the previous candle and is > slow now (up), or ≥ before and < now (down).
  3. fast must be smaller than slow, else nothing is reported.
fast = 9
Fast average, candles
slow = 21
Slow average, candles

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Volume spike · reading up or down · any candleOne candle traded many times the recent average volume. Read as attention arriving; the candle's colour says which way it leaned.
  1. Average the volume of the previous M candles (those that reported one).
  2. The pattern completes when this candle's volume ≥ times × that average.
  3. Direction is the candle's own: up if it closed above its open, down if below, neutral if flat.
times = 3
Multiple of the average
candles = 20
Average over this many candles (M)

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RSI into overbought / oversold · reading up or down · any candleWilder's RSI crossed into the overbought zone (reported as a 'down' observation: stretched) or the oversold zone ('up': washed out).
  1. Compute RSI(n) from the closes (Wilder smoothing).
  2. The pattern completes when RSI moves from below `high` to at or above it (overbought → down), or from above `low` to at or below it (oversold → up).
  3. Only the crossing candle is a hit, not every candle spent inside the zone.
n = 14
RSI length
high = 70
Overbought above
low = 30
Oversold below

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Bollinger squeeze, then a break · reading up or down · any candleThe bands had narrowed to their tightest in a while, then the close left them. Read as a quiet stretch ending.
  1. Compute Bollinger bands: SMA(n) ± k × standard deviation of the last n closes; bandwidth = (upper − lower) / middle.
  2. Squeeze: the smallest bandwidth in the last 6 candles is within 5% of the smallest over the last `squeeze` candles.
  3. The pattern completes on a candle that closes above the upper band having been at or below it the candle before (up), or the mirror below the lower band (down), while squeezed.
n = 20
Band length
k = 2
Standard deviations
squeeze = 60
Tightest in this many candles

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Trend and waves

The fitted trend line and the swing count. A wave count is a reading of the swings, not a prophecy.
Trend line: slope, length, strength · reading up or down · any candleThe straight-line fit through the last N closes: how steep, how long, how clean. This is the slope/length/strength reading (R6) and a version of the 20-candle rule that fires on a clean run even when one close in the middle dipped.
  1. Fit a least-squares line through the last N closes (x = candle index).
  2. Slope % = slope / mean close × 100, per candle. R² = share of the variance the line explains (1 = a ruler, 0 = chop).
  3. Length = candles since the window's low (for a rising line) or high (falling). Magnitude = % from that extreme to the last close.
  4. Continuing = the last close is on the slope's side of the fitted line, or the last three closes all moved with the slope.
  5. The pattern completes when |slope %| ≥ min_slope_pct and R² ≥ min_r2; consecutive qualifying candles count once, at the first.
  6. Progress always reports the current slope, R², length, magnitude and whether it is continuing.
n = 20
Candles in the fit (N)
min_slope_pct = 0.25
Minimum slope, % per candle
min_r2 = 0.8
Minimum R²

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Impulse wave (five swings, Elliott-style) · reading up or down · any candleFive alternating swings that obey the three classical impulse rules. A count, not a prophecy: the same swings can be counted more than one way, and this is the plain mechanical reading.
  1. Find swings with the zigzag at swing_pct.
  2. Take six consecutive confirmed pivots L-H-L-H-L-H (up) or H-L-H-L-H-L (down).
  3. Rule 1: wave 2 does not retrace past the start of wave 1.
  4. Rule 2: wave 3 is not the shortest of waves 1, 3 and 5.
  5. Rule 3: wave 4 does not enter the price territory of wave 1.
  6. Each wave must make progress: 3 beyond 1, 5 beyond 3.
  7. The pattern completes when the sixth pivot is confirmed. Progress reports 'wave 5 under way' when the first five pivots hold and the live swing is the fifth wave.
swing_pct = 4
Minimum swing size, %

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Multi-candle shapes

Two- and three-candle shapes from the classical catalogue.
Bullish engulfing · reading up · any candleA down candle followed by an up candle whose body covers it, after a decline. Read as the decline being rejected in one candle.
  1. Take two consecutive candles.
  2. First closes below its open; second closes above its open.
  3. Second's open ≤ first's close and second's close ≥ first's open (its body covers the first's body).
  4. Context: the net move over the `context` candles before the pair is negative (set 0 to skip).
context = 5
Decline measured over this many candles before

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Bearish engulfing · reading down · any candleAn up candle followed by a down candle whose body covers it, after a rise.
  1. Take two consecutive candles.
  2. First closes above its open; second closes below its open.
  3. Second's open ≥ first's close and second's close ≤ first's open.
  4. Context: the net move over the `context` candles before the pair is positive (set 0 to skip).
context = 5
Rise measured over this many candles before

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Morning star · reading up · any candleA long down candle, a small-bodied candle, then an up candle closing above the midpoint of the first. Read as a decline stalling and turning.
  1. Take three consecutive candles.
  2. First: a down candle with a body at least the average body of the ten candles before it.
  3. Second: a body no bigger than small_pct of the first's body.
  4. Third: an up candle closing above the midpoint of the first candle's body.
small_pct = 30
Middle candle body, % of the first's

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Evening star · reading down · any candleA long up candle, a small-bodied candle, then a down candle closing below the midpoint of the first.
  1. Take three consecutive candles.
  2. First: an up candle with a body at least the average body of the ten candles before it.
  3. Second: a body no bigger than small_pct of the first's body.
  4. Third: a down candle closing below the midpoint of the first candle's body.
small_pct = 30
Middle candle body, % of the first's

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Three white soldiers · reading up · any candleThree up candles in a row, each opening inside the previous body and closing higher, with little upper wick.
  1. Take three consecutive candles, all closing above their opens.
  2. Each close above the previous close.
  3. Each open inside the previous candle's body.
  4. Each upper wick no more than wick_pct of its body.
wick_pct = 30
Maximum upper wick, % of body

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Three black crows · reading down · any candleThree down candles in a row, each opening inside the previous body and closing lower, with little lower wick.
  1. Take three consecutive candles, all closing below their opens.
  2. Each close below the previous close.
  3. Each open inside the previous candle's body.
  4. Each lower wick no more than wick_pct of its body.
wick_pct = 30
Maximum lower wick, % of body

Test this pattern on BALLARPUR

Single-candle shapes

One candle's body and wicks. Weak on their own; shown with what followed on this name.
Doji · reading neutral · any candleOpen and close almost equal: the candle ranged but ended where it began. Read as indecision.
  1. Body = |close − open|; range = high − low.
  2. The pattern completes when range > 0 and body ≤ body_pct of the range.
body_pct = 10
Body no more than this % of the range

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Hammer · reading up · any candleA long lower wick and a small body near the top, after a decline: the candle went well below and was pulled back up. Read as a low being rejected.
  1. Lower wick ≥ wick_times × body.
  2. Upper wick ≤ other_wick_pct of the range.
  3. Context: the net move over the `context` candles before is negative (set 0 to skip).
  4. The wick's low is reported as the level rejected.
wick_times = 2
Lower wick at least this many × body
other_wick_pct = 15
Upper wick at most this % of range
context = 5
Decline measured over this many candles before

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Shooting star · reading down · any candleA long upper wick and a small body near the bottom, after a rise: the candle went well above and was pushed back down. Read as a high being rejected.
  1. Upper wick ≥ wick_times × body.
  2. Lower wick ≤ other_wick_pct of the range.
  3. Context: the net move over the `context` candles before is positive (set 0 to skip).
  4. The wick's high is reported as the level rejected.
wick_times = 2
Upper wick at least this many × body
other_wick_pct = 15
Lower wick at most this % of range
context = 5
Rise measured over this many candles before

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Marubozu · reading up or down · any candleAlmost no wicks: the candle opened at one end of its range and closed at the other. Read as one side in control for the whole candle.
  1. Body = |close − open|; range = high − low.
  2. The pattern completes when range > 0 and body ≥ body_pct of the range.
  3. Direction is the candle's colour.
body_pct = 90
Body at least this % of the range

Test this pattern on BALLARPUR

Indicator definitions: SMA(n) is the mean of the last n closes. RSI(n) is Wilder's — average gain over average loss, smoothed by (previous × (n−1) + now) / n. ATR(n) is the Wilder-smoothed mean of the true range. Bollinger bands are SMA(n) ± k standard deviations of the same n closes. VWAP is Σ(typical price × volume) / Σ volume within the session, typical price = (high + low + close) / 3. The trend line is ordinary least squares on close against candle index. Swings come from a zigzag that confirms a pivot once price has moved the swing size against it.